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RE: RMAN & SQL Backtrack

From: Gogala, Mladen <MGogala_at_oxhp.com>
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 17:55:08 -0400
Message-Id: <25937.338141@fatcity.com>


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Ruth, that is correct but, generally speaking, backup to disk is rather awkward thing to
do, even without mentioning the fact that you need more disks for that and that disks
are not free, either. Between thwe two of us, I don't know a company doing backups to
the disk.  

Mladen Gogala
Oracle DBA
Phone:(203) 459-6855
Email:mgogala_at_oxhp.com

-----Original Message-----
From: Ruth Gramolini [mailto:rgramolini_at_tax.state.vt.us] Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 12:25 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L Subject: Re: RMAN & SQL Backtrack

Mladen, one correction or comment. You don't need a third party package if you are backing up to disk. Then it's straight rman.  

Ruth

I don't have any experience with SQL*Backtrack and I do have some experience with RMAN. Here are my comments:
a) RMAN is reliable. Once you write the backup scripts, they are executed by operations

    and there no surprises. In order to rely on those scripts, one needs to test them, especially

    the recovery part.
b) RMAN needs a 3rd party backup software to run. Things like OmniBackup, Tivoli, Legato or

    SyncSort can be rather expensive. RMAN doesn't write to tapes itself. RMAN delegates a

    backup software contacted through the routines from libobk.so (or libobk.dll or libobk.sl) to

    do its writing. To get the "libobk.so" from you backup software vendor of choice, you generally

    have to write a check. That means that RMAN is NOT free. c) Before version 9, RMAN was arcane and hard to learn. Thanks to Robert Freeman, it is no

    longer so. You can learn how to configure and use RMAN and you can find a decent book

    to learn RMAN from. It's not very hard and it's fairly logical. One reading of the books suffices

    for a good general understanding.
d) Quality of the software: RMAN leaves a lot to be desired. Its biggest drawback is the fact that

    it doesn't do any coordination with the underlying backup catalog. In other words, you can happily

    declare backup obsolete in RMAN and Legato will not know anything about it and vice versa.

    You can even delete backup in Legato and reuse the tape while RMAN knows nothing about it.

     On the other hand, RMAN, in contrast to all other methods, does not put tablespaces into the

     backup mode, thus generating floods of redo archives. RMAN doesn't backup data blocks that

     have never been used ("behind the watermark blocks"), which is great if you have a fresh new

     datafile which was added to the tablespace just in case something might run out of space.
e) Personnel. Despite the certification process, it is not always easy to find a trained personnel

     which knows how to use it and how to recover the database. I consider the ability to recover

     the database a basis for someone to call himself/herself a DBA. You would be surprised how

     many people which claim that title do not know how to recover the database. Even smaller number

     knows how to use RMAN.
f) I would suggest Jared Still, Cary Millsap, Rachel Carmichael, Jonathan Lewis, Wolfgang Breitling,

    Steve Adams, Gaja V., Arup Nanda, Kirti Deshpande and Anjo Kolk to start the Oracle List certification

    process. I would trust that one more then the OCP. I apologize to anyone who I might have forgotten.    

Mladen Gogala
Oracle DBA
Phone:(203) 459-6855
Email:mgogala_at_oxhp.com

-----Original Message-----
From: Smith, Ron L. [mailto:rlsmith_at_kmg.com] Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 10:59 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L Subject: RMAN & SQL Backtrack

We have been using SQL Backtrack for backup and recovery for about 6 years now. We are being pressured to start using RMAN because it is free. Makes sense but I am wondering about reliability, complexity, learning curve, etc...  

Has anyone had experience with both products or anyone new to RMAN that can give me an idea of what to expect?  

Thanks!  

Ron

If you are not the intended recipient of this e-mail message, any use, distribution or copying of the message is prohibited. Please let me know immediately by return e-mail if you have received this message by mistake, then delete the e-mail message. Thank you.

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<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=335005321-16072003>Ruth,
that is correct but, generally speaking, backup to disk is rather awkward thing to</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=335005321-16072003>do,
even without mentioning the fact that you need more disks for that and that disks </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT face=Arial><SPAN
class=335005321-16072003>are not free, either. Between thwe two of us, I don't know a company doing backups </SPAN>t<SPAN class=335005321-16072003>o</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=335005321-16072003>the
disk.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<P><FONT face=Arial size=2>Mladen Gogala</FONT> <BR><FONT face=Arial
size=2>Oracle DBA</FONT> <BR><FONT face=Arial size=2>Phone:(203) 459-6855</FONT>
<BR><FONT face=Arial size=2>Email:mgogala_at_oxhp.com</FONT> </P>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV align=left class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr><FONT face=Tahoma   size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Ruth Gramolini   [mailto:rgramolini_at_tax.state.vt.us]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, July 16, 2003   12:25 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L<BR><B>Subject:</B>   Re: RMAN &amp; SQL Backtrack<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>   <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2>Mladen, one correction or comment. You don't need   a third party package if you are backing up to disk.&nbsp; Then it's straight

  rman.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2>Ruth</FONT></DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr
  style="BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px">     <DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>     <DIV
    style="BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: black"><B>From:</B>
    <A href="mailto:MGogala_at_oxhp.com" title=MGogala_at_oxhp.com>Gogala, Mladen</A> 
    </DIV>
    <DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A 
    href="mailto:ORACLE-L_at_fatcity.com" title=ORACLE-L_at_fatcity.com>Multiple     recipients of list ORACLE-L</A> </DIV>     <DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, July 16, 2003 11:39     AM</DIV>
    <DIV style="FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> RE: RMAN &amp; SQL     Backtrack</DIV>
    <DIV><BR></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=937141214-16072003>I     don't have&nbsp;any experience with SQL*Backtrack and I do have some     experience</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>with RMAN. Here are my comments:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>

    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=937141214-16072003>a)     RMAN is reliable. Once you write the backup scripts, they are executed by     operations</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; and there no surprises. In order     to rely on those scripts, one needs to test them,     especially</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the recovery     part.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=937141214-16072003>b)     RMAN needs a 3rd party backup software to run. Things like OmniBackup,     Tivoli, Legato or</SPAN></FONT></DIV>     <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; SyncSort can be rather     expensive. RMAN doesn't write to tapes itself. RMAN delegates     a</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; backup software contacted     through the routines from libobk.so (or libobk.dll or libobk.sl)     to</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; do its writing. To get the     "libobk.so" from you backup software vendor of choice, you generally     </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; have to write a check. That     means that RMAN is NOT free.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>     <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=937141214-16072003>c)     Before version 9, RMAN was arcane and hard to learn. Thanks to Robert     Freeman, it is no </SPAN></FONT></DIV>     <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; longer so. You can learn how to     configure and use RMAN and you can find a decent book</SPAN></FONT></DIV>     <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to learn RMAN from. It's not     very hard and it's fairly logical. One reading of the books suffices     </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; for a good general     understanding.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=937141214-16072003>d)     Quality of the software: RMAN leaves a lot to be desired. Its biggest     drawback is the fact that</SPAN></FONT></DIV>     <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; it doesn't do any coordination     with the underlying backup catalog. In other words, you can     happily</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; declare backup obsolete in RMAN     and Legato will not know anything about it and vice     versa.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; You can even delete backup in     Legato and reuse&nbsp; the tape while RMAN knows nothing about     it.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; On the other hand, RMAN,     in contrast to all other methods, does not put tablespaces into     the</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; backup mode, thus     generating floods of redo archives. RMAN doesn't backup data blocks that     </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; have never been used     ("behind the watermark blocks"), which is great if you have a fresh     new</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; datafile which was added     to the tablespace just in case something might&nbsp; run out of     space.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>e)&nbsp; Personnel. Despite the certification     process, it is not always easy to find a trained     personnel</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; which knows how to use it     and how&nbsp; to recover the database. I consider the ability to     recover</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the database a basis for     someone to call himself/herself a DBA. You would be surprised     how</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; many people which claim     that title do not know how to recover the database. Even smaller number     </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; knows how to use     RMAN.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>f)&nbsp;&nbsp; I would suggest Jared Still, Cary     Millsap, Rachel Carmichael, Jonathan Lewis, Wolfgang Breitling,     </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Steve Adams, Gaja V., Arup

    Nanda, Kirti Deshpande&nbsp;and</SPAN></FONT><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial 
    size=2><SPAN class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp; Anjo Kolk to start the Oracle 
    List certification</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;process. </SPAN></FONT><FONT     color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=937141214-16072003>I would trust     that one</SPAN></FONT><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003>&nbsp;more then the OCP. I apologize to anyone who     I might have forgotten.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>     <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN     class=937141214-16072003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>     <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <P><FONT face=Arial size=2>Mladen Gogala</FONT> <BR><FONT face=Arial     size=2>Oracle DBA</FONT> <BR><FONT face=Arial size=2>Phone:(203)     459-6855</FONT> <BR><FONT face=Arial size=2>Email:mgogala_at_oxhp.com</FONT>     </P>
    <BLOCKQUOTE style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
      <DIV align=left class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr><FONT face=Tahoma 
      size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Smith, Ron L. 
      [mailto:rlsmith_at_kmg.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, July 16, 2003 10:59 
      AM<BR><B>To:</B> Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L<BR><B>Subject:</B> 
      RMAN &amp; SQL Backtrack<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
      <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=328505213-16072003>We have been 
      using SQL Backtrack for backup and recovery for&nbsp;about 6 years 
      now.&nbsp; We are being pressured to start using RMAN because it is 
      free.&nbsp; Makes sense but I am wondering about reliability, complexity, 
      learning curve, etc...</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
      class=328505213-16072003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=328505213-16072003>Has anyone had 
      experience with both products or anyone new to RMAN that can give me an 
      idea of what to expect?</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
      class=328505213-16072003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
      class=328505213-16072003>Thanks!</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
      class=328505213-16072003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
      class=328505213-16072003>Ron</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <P><FONT face=Arial size=2>If you are not the intended recipient of this 
      e-mail message, any use, distribution or copying of the message is 
Received on Wed Jul 16 2003 - 16:55:08 CDT

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