Re: troubleshooting slow I/O performance.

From: Lothar Flatz <l.flatz_at_bluewin.ch>
Date: Wed, 9 May 2018 15:57:30 +0200
Message-ID: <e7cd14f5-e2b3-59fa-3f82-245951af0166_at_bluewin.ch>


Hi Stefan,

by reading Mladen's mails I came to the conclusion that he generally (not always) considers opinion and experience being superior to facts. Thus, don't be surprised.

Regards

Lothar

Am 09.05.2018 um 09:41 schrieb Stefan Koehler:
> Hello Mladen,
> sure I agree if you already know that the disks are the bottleneck (too slow) but in this case the OP does not know and want to identify / drill-down to the bottleneck.
>
> Let's summarize the provided information quickly:
> - 5 node 12.2 RAC system
> - "db file sequential read"'s are taking ~10ms
> - ASM (external redundancy)
> - 6 x 30TB spinning drives / 8 LUNs via FC
>
> First of all we don't know how the 10 ms (I guess/assume average) are formed. Are most of the IOs in this latency bucket or is the majority of IO much faster and the OP just got a few very bad outliers that lead to this average.
>
> Secondly he is using RAC and so also some kind of shared storage - even typical mid-range storage for such environments got read/write caches which improve the response time of spinning disks drastically. We just don't know how it looks like and it seems like the OP does not either.
>
> IMHO it is better to give the OP a way to figure it out on his own (and blktrace is a good tool to do that) instead of wild guessing and already stating that the root cause of his observation is the "slow" spinning disks.
>
> P.S.: In the past I was able to fix several IO outlier problems with blktrace by the way ;-)
>
> Best Regards
> Stefan Koehler
>
> Independent Oracle performance consultant and researcher
> Website: http://www.soocs.de
> Twitter: _at_OracleSK
>
>> Mladen Gogala hat am 9. Mai 2018 um 05:14 geschrieben:
>>
>> There is rarely need to lose time by doing blktrace. If disks are too
>> slow, the ONLY real answer are faster disks. I used to play with IO
>> elevators, read ahead, systemtap and stuff like that, but the truth is
>> that whenever I delved into that stuff, nothing useful ever came out of
>> it. When IO is too slow, the faster disks are the only solution. No
>> amount of tuning will turn a Ford Taurus into a Ferrari. Storage
>> configuration is usually planned ahead of configuring the database. It
>> may even be prudent, I apologize for using harsh language, to do some
>> testing ahead of building the whole cluster. This sounds like the
>> configuration done by the most interesting DBA in the world: the one who
>> doesn't test his stuff often, but when he does so, he does it in production.
>>
>> --
>> Mladen Gogala
>> Database Consultant
> --
> http://www.freelists.org/webpage/oracle-l
>
>

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Received on Wed May 09 2018 - 15:57:30 CEST

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