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DB recovery 'opportunity' - not urgent

From: Ed Stevens <ed.stevens_at_comcast.net>
Date: 29 Jul 2005 08:49:03 -0700
Message-ID: <1122652143.482041.41600@z14g2000cwz.googlegroups.com>


Platform - Oracle 8.1.7 on Win2k server

Disclaimer: I was called in to pull this db out of the fire. I have never seen this db before, and had no hand in its setup or current condition. The guy that normally covers this db is unavailable.

App and DB starting reporting problems on Jul 22. I was called in on July 28.
Startup of db fails. Here are the last few lines from the alert log:

Completed: ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
Thu Jul 28 14:33:18 2005
ALTER DATABASE OPEN
ARCH: Beginning to archive log# 3 seq# 831 Thu Jul 28 14:45:10 2005

ARCH: I/O error 19502 archiving log 3 to 'E:\ORAARCH\XVLP\ARCH_831.ARC'
ARCH: Archiving not possible: error count exceeded
ARCH: Failed to archive log# 3 seq# 831

ORA-16038 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE OPEN...

The first thing I checked was available disk space at the archive destination. There were several dozen gig available. All web serches (MetaLink, this ng, AskTom, Google ...) keep pointing to disk full conditions. We do know that the server admins have been monkying with the disks, which are in a SAN unit. We have gotten little info from them ... they (and the server) are located in Mexico, and their English is little better than our Spanish.

Further tidbits:

There is very little alert log history available. There are scripts on the server for stopping and starting the DB's (two of them) and part of the shutdown renames the alert log to a backup, keeping only three generations. Unfortunately, this was done 3 times in one day -- after the problems began -- so any info on what led into the current situation has been lost.

On the day the problems began the orginal DBA, for reasons unknown, modified the init.ora file, removing references to the 2d and 3d control files. Those files still exist, but of course are out of sync with the one remaining active file.

Now, for the real kicker ... there are no backups ......

Fortunately, the way this app shares data with the mainframe, we *CAN* recover by recreating the db from scratch and having the app issue a request to reload from the mainframe. But as an educational exercise, I'd like to explore other possibilities -- just in case I find myself in a similar situation with an app that doesn't so easily recover itself.

The course of action that seems best is to: 1 - stop the db
2 - copy the one active control file over the two old ones (with corresponding renaming)

3 - re-instate the control file references in init.ora
4 - startup nomount
5 - open resetlogs

What say the jury?

Yes, I've modified the shutdown script to keep much more alert.log history, and will be addressing the lack of backup ... Received on Fri Jul 29 2005 - 10:49:03 CDT

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