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Making rule-based optimizer choose correct index

From: Frederik Lindberg <fred_at_cheetahmail.com>
Date: Mon, 04 Mar 2002 07:48:27 -0800
Message-ID: <F001.0041E481.20020304074827@fatcity.com>


Hi,

I'm trying to do a join that is best done by a fast full scan of one index and a lookup in another. Using the rule-based optimizer and Oracle 8.1.6, I can't get the optimizer to do what I want. Is there a way? Any enlightenment would be greatly appreciated.

[Yes, we are moving to cost-based, but some applications need straightening out first).

unique index on (UID,EMAIL,CLIENT_ID)

TABLE D
-UID number

... lots of data columns

unique index on UID

Query: select D.UID,U.EMAIL from U,D where U.UID = D.UID (so in essence, I want the UID->EMAIL translation for all UID that exist in the D table).

The optimizer does a table access full on D and a range scan on the U table index. Same query with /*+ INDEX_FFS(D-index) */ results in a fast full scan of the _U_ index followed by a unique scan of the D index. Adding nonsense criteria such as "... and D.UID > 0" doesn't make things better.

The D table is very wide, so a lot of I/O is wasted by doing a full table scan.

Thanks!

--

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Author: Frederik Lindberg
  INET: fred_at_cheetahmail.com

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