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Re: Good random number source in oracle

From: Rick Wessman <rwessman_at_us.oracle.com>
Date: 04 May 2001 09:29:37 -0700
Message-ID: <soc3dal13im.fsf@rwessman-sun.us.oracle.com>

While you can do what you described, it will be a lot slower because of the work that the Oracle server will have to do to call the C function.

The DBMS_RANDOM package has been thoroughly tested and produces a good random distribution. I think that it should be adequate for most purposes. The one purpose for which it is not appropriate, though, is the generation of encryption keys.

Frank Hubeny <member_at_dBforums.com> writes:

> Others have discussed seed values for a random function.
>
> It is also important that the algorithm generating the random number is
> acceptable.
>
> Without passing judgment on dbms_random, one has the option of using the
> C functions "rand" or "random" as well.
>
> These functions are available in libc.so and some documentation on them
> is available through "man". To make them available in Oracle, do the
> following:
>
> (1) Create a library, such as TEST:ORACLE> create or replace library
> libc as '/usr/lib/libc.so.1';
> 2 /
>
> Library created.
>
> (3) Create a function to use "random" as follows: TEST:ORACLE>
> create or replace function random 2 return binary_integer 3 is
> external library LIBC name "random" 4 calling standard c
> parameters(return long);
> 4 /
>
> Function created.
>
> (5) Experiment with the new function: TEST:ORACLE> select random
> from dual;
>
> RANDOM
> ----------
> 1027100827
>
>
>
>
>
>
> --
> Posted via dBforums
> http://dbforums.com
 

-- 
                                Thanks,
                                Rick
                                Rick Wessman
                                Server Security Group
                                Oracle Corporation
                                rwessman_at_us.oracle.com

     The opinions expressed above are mine and do not necessarily reflect
                         those of Oracle Corporation.
Received on Fri May 04 2001 - 11:29:37 CDT

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