From: yong321@yahoo.com
Newsgroups: comp.databases.oracle.misc
Subject: Re: HELP! deleted system database file :(
Date: Fri, 02 Feb 2001 21:57:58 GMT
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When you cited my message, you omitted "the deleted system datafile is
not the first or only one for your SYSTEM tablespace". So if that
condition is met, here's how:

SVRMGR> select * from v$database;
DBID       NAME      CREATED   RESETLOGS_ RESETLOGS PRIOR_RESE
PRIOR_RES LOG_MOD
E     CHECKPOINT ARCHIVE_CH CONTROL CONTROLFI CONTROLFIL CONTROLFIL
CONTROLFI OP
EN_RESETL VERSION_T OPEN_MODE
---------- --------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
 -------
----- ---------- ---------- ------- --------- ---------- ---------- ----
----- --
--------- --------- ----------
1706358543 TESTBK    2001-02-0     422468 2001-02-0     298626 2000-12-
0 NOARCHI
VELOG     422469          0 CURRENT 2001-02-0      10676     422486
2001-02-0 NO
T ALLOWED 2001-02-0 READ WRITE
1 row selected.
SVRMGR> select * from dba_data_files where tablespace_name = 'SYSTEM';
FILE_NAME
 FILE_ID    TABLESPACE_NAME                BYTES      BLOCKS
STATUS    RELAT
IVE_F AUT MAXBYTES   MAXBLOCKS  INCREMENT_ USER_BYTES USER_BLOCK
------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------
 ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- -------
-- -----
----- --- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
/lurch/disk_2/oradata/TESTBK/system02.dbf
         12 SYSTEM                          134217728      16384
AVAILABLE
   12 NO           0          0          0  134209536      16383
/lurch/disk_2/oradata/TESTBK/system01.dbf
          1 SYSTEM                          136314880      16640
AVAILABLE
    1 NO           0          0          0  136306688      16639
2 rows selected.
SVRMGR> alter tablespace system add
datafile '/lurch/disk_2/oradata/TESTBK/syste
m03.dbf' size 1m;
Statement processed.
SVRMGR> alter system switch logfile;
Statement processed.
SVRMGR> host rm /lurch/disk_2/oradata/TESTBK/system03.dbf
SVRMGR> alter system switch logfile;
ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel
SVRMGR> select * from dual;
select * from dual
*
ORA-03114: not connected to ORACLE
SVRMGR> connect internal
Connected.
SVRMGR> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area                         27881456 bytes
Fixed Size                                          69616 bytes
Variable Size                                    10854400 bytes
Database Buffers                                 16777216 bytes
Redo Buffers                                       180224 bytes
Database mounted.
ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 11 - see DBWR trace file
ORA-01110: data file 11: '/lurch/disk_2/oradata/TESTBK/system03.dbf'
SVRMGR> alter database create
datafile '/lurch/disk_2/oradata/TESTBK/system03.db
f';
Statement processed.
SVRMGR> alter database open;
alter database open
*
ORA-01113: file 11 needs media recovery
ORA-01110: data file 11: '/lurch/disk_2/oradata/TESTBK/system03.dbf'
SVRMGR> recover datafile '/lurch/disk_2/oradata/TESTBK/system03.dbf';
Media recovery complete.
SVRMGR> alter database open;
Statement processed.
SVRMGR> select * from dual;
D
-
X
1 row selected.

I need to mention that you should immediately switch logfile after you
realize you deleted a system datafile, unless you're running in archive
log mode (my TESTBK is not).

Yong Huang
yong321@yahoo.com

In article <3A7AB94F.B6A4F231@edcmail.cr.usgs.gov>,
  Brian Peasland <peasland@edcmail.cr.usgs.gov> wrote:
>
> > ALTER DATABASE CREATE DATAFILE 'yoursystem.dbf
> > as '/fullpath/yoursystem.pdf'
>
> Will this work? It seems to me that this will just create the datafile
> with nothing in it. Since this is the system tablespace, none of the
> data dictionary tables (like SYS.SOURCE$) will be in this tablespace.
> The poster will have to recover from a previous backup.
>
> HTH,
> Brian
>
> --
> ========================================
> Brian Peasland
> Raytheons Systems at
>   USGS EROS Data Center
> These opinions are my own and do not
> necessarily reflect the opinions of my
> company!
> ========================================


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