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Subject: RE: ot: Please reference to excellent Enterprise Resrouce Planning book references
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Thread-Topic: ot: Please reference to excellent Enterprise Resrouce Planning book references
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Being that ERP is really just an an expansion of MRPII ( MRP +
Financials + feedback loops) with full logistics and customer
relationship management plus the kitchen sink as Dennis said, why not
visit the APICS web site: www.apics.com.
=20
APICS was once known as the American Production and Inventory Control
Society, but now is something like the Association for Operations
Research.  Nevertheless the CPIM (Certification in Production and
Inventory Management) program includes several reference texts for each
major area of the program: supply chain management, master scheduling,
production control, etc....
=20
Or you could read all the documentation for each of the Oracle
Applications or SAP modules.  By looking at what the systems do you can
devise a background layout.  However a full ERP system would probably
have better than 3,000 tables so you probably want to start with a
limited area.
=20
HTH -- Mark D Powell CPIM, CIRM, OCP --
=20


________________________________

	From: oracle-l-bounce@freelists.org
[mailto:oracle-l-bounce@freelists.org] On Behalf Of Juan Carlos Reyes
Pacheco
	Sent: Tuesday, August 08, 2006 3:20 PM
	To: Dennis Williams
	Cc: oracle-l@freelists.org
	Subject: Re: ot: Please reference to excellent Enterprise
Resrouce Planning book references
=09
=09
	Thanks a lot Dennis, I know how big they are, but if you want to
start one, you have to start from somewhre, I know about accounting,
employee, etc.
	What I was looking was good sources for ideas designing erps.
=09
=09
=09
	On 8/8/06, Dennis Williams <oracledba.williams@gmail.com> wrote:


		Juan,
		=20
		You've set a rather ambitious task for yourself. First
of all, ERP is mainly a buzzword. It consists of whatever a company
decides it should. As you have stated, an ERP consists of modules. The
modules are where the real significance is, the real brains. The rest is
just how you get the modules to communicate. Usually the key module is
the general ledger module, since money is the key resource in an
organization and the general ledger tracks the money. There are other
modules that usually round out a fully-fledged accounting system such as
budgeting, accounts payable, accounts receivable. Then there are other
modules that companies have come to expect from a fully-fledged ERP
system such as payroll, support for human relations, and perhaps
inventory control. But the point is that at some point there is
discretion whether to include particular modules or not in a vendor's
ERP design, depending on what the vendor's clients are requesting, and
where the vendor's competence lies.=20
		    To develop any of these modules would take an
education in that subject and years of professional practice. A company
which wishes to develop one of these modules first hires a team of
competent professionals in that subject area to design that module.=20
		    Once you've developed individual modules, then you
must decide how the modules will exchange information. A key decision is
how frequently the modules need to exchange information. Sometimes it
must be real-time. Sometimes you want an overnight cycle. Sometimes it
is a month-end accounting cycle.=20
		    In summary, ERP systems, even small ones, tend to be
vast, sprawling affairs with complexity that boggles the imagination.
But the number of features varies according to the size of organization
which purchases them. Take payroll for example. Say you are a payroll
clerk paying a dozen employees at a small organization. You just need a
very simple payroll program to assist you. Maybe only one employee has a
garnishment against his/her wages. You just handle that manually without
assistance from the program. Now, suppose you manage a payroll
department for a medium-sized company and you pay thousands of
employees. Now there will be hundreds of people with garnishments
against their wages so you must have a payroll program with a good
garnishment feature or you'll spend a lot of time each month handling
the garnishments manually. So small organizations use simple, cheap
programs with few features, while large organizations use complex,
expensive programs with many, many features. Hopefully this gives you
some small insights into the ERP landscape.=20
		    From the point of view of a database administrator,
it is all tables and demanding users. You aren't expected to be an
expert in any of the ERP modules. But you must ensure the users don't
encounter any database errors and fix any errors promptly and
courteously. You should have a professional demeanor that lets you work
with many types of people.=20
	=09
		=20
		Dennis Williams




	--=20
	----------------------------------------
	http://www.oracleboliviaspecialists.com/
=09
	Oracle Certified Profesional 9i 10g=20
	Orace Certified Professional Developer 6i
=09
	10 years of experience from Oracle 7 to Oracle10g and developer
6i=20


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<BODY>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D323102520-08082006>Being that ERP is really just an an expansion =
of MRPII=20
( MRP + Financials + feedback loops) with full logistics and customer=20
relationship management plus the kitchen sink as =
Dennis&nbsp;said,&nbsp;why not=20
visit the APICS web site: <A=20
href=3D"http://www.apics.com">www.apics.com</A>.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D323102520-08082006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D323102520-08082006>APICS was once known as the American =
Production and=20
Inventory Control Society, but now is something like the Association for =

Operations Research.&nbsp; Nevertheless the CPIM (Certification in =
Production=20
and Inventory Management) program includes several reference texts for =
each=20
major area of the program: supply chain management, master scheduling,=20
production control, etc....</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D323102520-08082006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D323102520-08082006>Or you could read all the documentation for =
each of the=20
Oracle Applications or SAP modules.&nbsp; By looking at what the systems =
do you=20
can devise a background layout.&nbsp; However a full ERP =
system&nbsp;would=20
probably have better than 3,000 tables so you probably want to start =
with a=20
limited area.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D323102520-08082006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D323102520-08082006>HTH -- Mark D Powell CPIM, CIRM, OCP=20
--</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D323102520-08082006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> =
oracle-l-bounce@freelists.org=20
  [mailto:oracle-l-bounce@freelists.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Juan Carlos =
Reyes=20
  Pacheco<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, August 08, 2006 3:20 PM<BR><B>To:</B> =
Dennis=20
  Williams<BR><B>Cc:</B> oracle-l@freelists.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: =
ot:=20
  Please reference to excellent Enterprise Resrouce Planning book=20
  references<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>Thanks a lot Dennis, I know how big they are, but if you =
want to=20
  start one, you have to start from somewhre, I know about accounting, =
employee,=20
  etc.<BR>What I was looking was good sources for ideas designing=20
  erps.<BR><BR><BR>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3Dgmail_quote>On 8/8/06, <B =
class=3Dgmail_sendername>Dennis=20
  Williams</B> &lt;<A=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:oracledba.williams@gmail.com">oracledba.williams@gmail.com=
</A>&gt;=20
  wrote:</SPAN>
  <BLOCKQUOTE class=3Dgmail_quote=20
  style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: =
rgb(204,204,204) 1px solid">
    <DIV>
    <DIV>Juan,</DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV>You've set a rather ambitious task for yourself. First of all, =
ERP is=20
    mainly a buzzword. It consists of whatever a company decides it =
should. As=20
    you have stated, an ERP consists of modules. The modules are where =
the real=20
    significance is, the real brains. The rest is just how you get the =
modules=20
    to communicate. Usually the key module is the general ledger module, =
since=20
    money is the key resource in an organization and the general ledger =
tracks=20
    the money. There are other modules that usually round out a =
fully-fledged=20
    accounting system such as budgeting, accounts payable, accounts =
receivable.=20
    Then there are other modules that companies have come to expect from =
a=20
    fully-fledged ERP system such as payroll, support for human =
relations, and=20
    perhaps inventory control. But the point is that at some point there =
is=20
    discretion whether to include particular modules or not in a =
vendor's ERP=20
    design, depending on what&nbsp;the vendor's&nbsp;clients are =
requesting, and=20
    where&nbsp;the vendor's&nbsp;competence lies. </DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To develop any of these modules would take =
an=20
    education in that subject and years of professional practice. A =
company=20
    which wishes to develop one of these modules first hires a team of =
competent=20
    professionals in that subject area to design that module. </DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Once you've developed individual modules, =
then you=20
    must decide how the modules will exchange information. A key =
decision is how=20
    frequently the modules need to exchange information. Sometimes it =
must be=20
    real-time. Sometimes you want an overnight cycle. Sometimes it is a=20
    month-end accounting cycle. </DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In summary, ERP systems, even small ones, =
tend to be=20
    vast, sprawling affairs with complexity that boggles the =
imagination. But=20
    the number of features varies according to the size of organization =
which=20
    purchases them. Take payroll for example. Say you are a payroll =
clerk paying=20
    a dozen employees at a small organization. You just need a very =
simple=20
    payroll program to assist you. Maybe only one employee has a =
garnishment=20
    against his/her wages. You just handle that manually without =
assistance from=20
    the program. Now, suppose you manage a payroll department for a =
medium-sized=20
    company and you pay thousands of employees. Now there will be =
hundreds of=20
    people with garnishments against their wages so you must have a =
payroll=20
    program with a good garnishment feature or you'll spend a lot of =
time each=20
    month handling the garnishments manually. So small organizations use =
simple,=20
    cheap programs with few features, while large organizations use =
complex,=20
    expensive programs with many, many features. Hopefully this gives =
you some=20
    small insights into the ERP landscape. </DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; From the point of view of a database =
administrator,=20
    it is all tables and demanding users. You aren't expected to be an =
expert in=20
    any of the ERP modules. But you must ensure the users don't =
encounter any=20
    database errors and&nbsp;fix any errors promptly and courteously. =
You should=20
    have a professional demeanor that lets you work with many types of =
people.=20
    </DIV></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3Dsg>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV>Dennis Williams</DIV></SPAN></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR><BR=20
  clear=3Dall><BR>-- <BR>----------------------------------------<BR><A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.oracleboliviaspecialists.com/">http://www.oraclebolivi=
aspecialists.com/</A><BR><BR>Oracle=20
  Certified Profesional 9i 10g <BR>Orace Certified Professional =
Developer=20
  6i<BR><BR>10 years of experience from Oracle 7 to Oracle10g and =
developer 6i=20
</BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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