Message-Id: <25937.338097@fatcity.com>
From: "AK" <oramagic@hotmail.com>
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 10:28:37 -0700
Subject: Re: RMAN & SQL Backtrack

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Messagewhy not backup to disk and then transfer to tape .

-ak


----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Arup Nanda=20
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L=20
  Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 10:24 AM
  Subject: Re: RMAN & SQL Backtrack


  Wow! Heady!!

  It's mighty nice of you to include my name in this illustrious list, =
Mladen; but I don't consider myself to be in the same league :) Better =
yet, count yourself in there.

  Talking about the business at hand - you are absolutely right; one of =
the "myths" (of the several) is that RMAN is free. It is, as long as you =
don't put it on tape. Once you bring tape to the picture, you are =
talking money, sometimes big money (as in Tivoli), sometimes small (as =
in BrightStor). However, the solution to usedisk could still be relevant =
and applicable in some cases, especially in small companies.=20

  Besides the Freeman book, I would also suggest another one - Oracle =
RMAN Pocket Reference by Darl Kuhn and Scott Schulze, ISBN =
0-596-00233-5. It predates the Freeman book and I learned my ropes from =
it. It's a pocket reference; but it's truly one of those things where =
size belies the content.

  Learning curve could be formidable. Remember you need to learn a new =
"language", and it is arcane. When youventure into territories of tuning =
the tape buffers, etc, the process could be quite involved. I just =
finished setting up and tuning a RMAN setup for a 2 TB database using =
IBM Tivoli Storage Manager agent and the details of the process using =
the IBM Red Books was nightmarish!

  Regards,

  Arup Nanda
    ----- Original Message -----=20
    From: Gogala, Mladen=20
    To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L=20
    Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 11:39 AM
    Subject: RE: RMAN & SQL Backtrack


    I don't have any experience with SQL*Backtrack and I do have some =
experience
    with RMAN. Here are my comments:
    a) RMAN is reliable. Once you write the backup scripts, they are =
executed by operations
        and there no surprises. In order to rely on those scripts, one =
needs to test them, especially
        the recovery part.
    b) RMAN needs a 3rd party backup software to run. Things like =
OmniBackup, Tivoli, Legato or
        SyncSort can be rather expensive. RMAN doesn't write to tapes =
itself. RMAN delegates a
        backup software contacted through the routines from libobk.so =
(or libobk.dll or libobk.sl) to
        do its writing. To get the "libobk.so" from you backup software =
vendor of choice, you generally=20
        have to write a check. That means that RMAN is NOT free.
    c) Before version 9, RMAN was arcane and hard to learn. Thanks to =
Robert Freeman, it is no=20
        longer so. You can learn how to configure and use RMAN and you =
can find a decent book
        to learn RMAN from. It's not very hard and it's fairly logical. =
One reading of the books suffices=20
        for a good general understanding.
    d) Quality of the software: RMAN leaves a lot to be desired. Its =
biggest drawback is the fact that
        it doesn't do any coordination with the underlying backup =
catalog. In other words, you can happily
        declare backup obsolete in RMAN and Legato will not know =
anything about it and vice versa.
        You can even delete backup in Legato and reuse  the tape while =
RMAN knows nothing about it.
         On the other hand, RMAN, in contrast to all other methods, does =
not put tablespaces into the
         backup mode, thus generating floods of redo archives. RMAN =
doesn't backup data blocks that=20
         have never been used ("behind the watermark blocks"), which is =
great if you have a fresh new
         datafile which was added to the tablespace just in case =
something might  run out of space.
    e)  Personnel. Despite the certification process, it is not always =
easy to find a trained personnel
         which knows how to use it and how  to recover the database. I =
consider the ability to recover
         the database a basis for someone to call himself/herself a DBA. =
You would be surprised how
         many people which claim that title do not know how to recover =
the database. Even smaller number=20
         knows how to use RMAN.
    f)   I would suggest Jared Still, Cary Millsap, Rachel Carmichael, =
Jonathan Lewis, Wolfgang Breitling,=20
        Steve Adams, Gaja V., Arup Nanda, Kirti Deshpande and  Anjo Kolk =
to start the Oracle List certification
        process. I would trust that one more then the OCP. I apologize =
to anyone who I might have forgotten.


    Mladen Gogala=20
    Oracle DBA=20
    Phone:(203) 459-6855=20
    Email:mgogala@oxhp.com=20

      -----Original Message-----
      From: Smith, Ron L. [mailto:rlsmith@kmg.com]
      Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 10:59 AM
      To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
      Subject: RMAN & SQL Backtrack


      We have been using SQL Backtrack for backup and recovery for about =
6 years now.  We are being pressured to start using RMAN because it is =
free.  Makes sense but I am wondering about reliability, complexity, =
learning curve, etc...

      Has anyone had experience with both products or anyone new to RMAN =
that can give me an idea of what to expect?

      Thanks!

      Ron
      If you are not the intended recipient of this e-mail message, any =
use, distribution or copying of the message is prohibited. Please let me =
know immediately by return e-mail if you have received this message by =
mistake, then delete the e-mail message. Thank you.

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<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Message</TITLE>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3DISO-8859-1">
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<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>why not backup to disk and then =
transfer to tape=20
.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>-ak</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV=20
  style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
  <A title=3Dorarup@hotmail.com href=3D"mailto:orarup@hotmail.com">Arup =
Nanda</A>=20
  </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A =
title=3DORACLE-L@fatcity.com=20
  href=3D"mailto:ORACLE-L@fatcity.com">Multiple recipients of list =
ORACLE-L</A>=20
  </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, July 16, 2003 =
10:24=20
  AM</DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> Re: RMAN &amp; SQL=20
  Backtrack</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Wow! Heady!!</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>It's mighty nice of you to include my =
name in=20
  this illustrious list, Mladen; but I don't consider&nbsp;myself =
to&nbsp;be in=20
  the same league :)&nbsp;Better yet, count yourself&nbsp;in =
there.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Talking about the business at hand - =
you are=20
  absolutely right; one of the "myths" (of the several) is that RMAN is =
free. It=20
  is, as long as you don't put it on tape. Once you bring tape to the =
picture,=20
  you are talking money, sometimes big money (as in Tivoli), sometimes =
small (as=20
  in BrightStor). However, the solution to usedisk could still be =
relevant and=20
  applicable in some cases, especially in small companies. </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Besides the Freeman book, I would =
also suggest=20
  another one - Oracle RMAN Pocket Reference by Darl Kuhn and Scott =
Schulze,=20
  ISBN 0-596-00233-5. It predates the Freeman book and I learned my =
ropes from=20
  it. It's a pocket reference; but it's truly one of those things where =
size=20
  belies the content.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Learning curve could be formidable. =
Remember you=20
  need to learn a new "language", and it is arcane. When youventure into =

  territories of tuning the tape buffers, etc, the process could be =
quite=20
  involved. I just finished setting up and tuning a RMAN setup for a 2 =
TB=20
  database using IBM Tivoli Storage Manager agent and the details of the =
process=20
  using the IBM Red Books was nightmarish!</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Regards,</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Arup Nanda</FONT></DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
  style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
    <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
    <A title=3DMGogala@oxhp.com href=3D"mailto:MGogala@oxhp.com">Gogala, =
Mladen</A>=20
    </DIV>
    <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A =
title=3DORACLE-L@fatcity.com=20
    href=3D"mailto:ORACLE-L@fatcity.com">Multiple recipients of list =
ORACLE-L</A>=20
    </DIV>
    <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, July 16, =
2003 11:39=20
    AM</DIV>
    <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> RE: RMAN &amp; SQL=20
    Backtrack</DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2></FONT><BR></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D937141214-16072003>I=20
    don't have&nbsp;any experience with SQL*Backtrack and I do have some =

    experience</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>with RMAN. Here are my=20
comments:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D937141214-16072003>a)=20
    RMAN is reliable. Once you write the backup scripts, they are =
executed by=20
    operations</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; and there no =
surprises. In order=20
    to rely on those scripts, one needs to test them,=20
    especially</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the recovery=20
    part.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D937141214-16072003>b)=20
    RMAN needs a 3rd party backup software to run. Things like =
OmniBackup,=20
    Tivoli, Legato or</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; SyncSort can be rather =

    expensive. RMAN doesn't write to tapes itself. RMAN delegates=20
    a</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; backup software =
contacted=20
    through the routines from libobk.so (or libobk.dll or libobk.sl)=20
    to</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; do its writing. To get =
the=20
    "libobk.so" from you backup software vendor of choice, you generally =

    </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; have to write a check. =
That=20
    means that RMAN is NOT free.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D937141214-16072003>c)=20
    Before version 9, RMAN was arcane and hard to learn. Thanks to =
Robert=20
    Freeman, it is no </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; longer so. You can =
learn how to=20
    configure and use RMAN and you can find a decent =
book</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to learn RMAN from. =
It's not=20
    very hard and it's fairly logical. One reading of the books suffices =

    </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; for a good general=20
    understanding.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D937141214-16072003>d)=20
    Quality of the software: RMAN leaves a lot to be desired. Its =
biggest=20
    drawback is the fact that</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; it doesn't do any =
coordination=20
    with the underlying backup catalog. In other words, you can=20
    happily</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; declare backup =
obsolete in RMAN=20
    and Legato will not know anything about it and vice=20
    versa.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; You can even delete =
backup in=20
    Legato and reuse&nbsp; the tape while RMAN knows nothing about=20
    it.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; On the other =
hand, RMAN,=20
    in contrast to all other methods, does not put tablespaces into=20
    the</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; backup mode, =
thus=20
    generating floods of redo archives. RMAN doesn't backup data blocks =
that=20
    </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; have never been =
used=20
    ("behind the watermark blocks"), which is great if you have a fresh=20
    new</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; datafile which =
was added=20
    to the tablespace just in case something might&nbsp; run out of=20
    space.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>e)&nbsp; Personnel. Despite the =
certification=20
    process, it is not always easy to find a trained=20
    personnel</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; which knows how =
to use it=20
    and how&nbsp; to recover the database. I consider the ability to=20
    recover</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the database a =
basis for=20
    someone to call himself/herself a DBA. You would be surprised=20
    how</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; many people =
which claim=20
    that title do not know how to recover the database. Even smaller =
number=20
    </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; knows how to use =

    RMAN.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>f)&nbsp;&nbsp; I would suggest Jared =
Still, Cary=20
    Millsap, Rachel Carmichael, Jonathan Lewis, Wolfgang Breitling,=20
    </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Steve Adams, Gaja V., =
Arup=20
    Nanda, Kirti Deshpande&nbsp;and</SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
    size=3D2><SPAN class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp; Anjo Kolk to start =
the Oracle=20
    List certification</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;process. =
</SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D937141214-16072003>I would trust=20
    that one</SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003>&nbsp;more then the OCP. I apologize to =
anyone who=20
    I might have forgotten.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D937141214-16072003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Mladen Gogala</FONT> <BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
    size=3D2>Oracle DBA</FONT> <BR><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>Phone:(203)=20
    459-6855</FONT> <BR><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>Email:mgogala@oxhp.com</FONT>=20
    </P>
    <BLOCKQUOTE style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
      <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
      size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Smith, Ron L.=20
      [mailto:rlsmith@kmg.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, July 16, 2003 =
10:59=20
      AM<BR><B>To:</B> Multiple recipients of list =
ORACLE-L<BR><B>Subject:</B>=20
      RMAN &amp; SQL Backtrack<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D328505213-16072003>We have been=20
      using SQL Backtrack for backup and recovery for&nbsp;about 6 years =

      now.&nbsp; We are being pressured to start using RMAN because it =
is=20
      free.&nbsp; Makes sense but I am wondering about reliability, =
complexity,=20
      learning curve, etc...</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D328505213-16072003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D328505213-16072003>Has anyone had=20
      experience with both products or anyone new to RMAN that can give =
me an=20
      idea of what to expect?</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D328505213-16072003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D328505213-16072003>Thanks!</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D328505213-16072003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D328505213-16072003>Ron</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>If you are not the intended =