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Suppressing a blank line in a union

From: Fink, Dan <Dan.Fink_at_mdx.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 16:13:26 -0800
Message-ID: <F001.004D1E56.20020917161326@fatcity.com> 





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I've got a nasty bit of sql using a union to provide a header line. SQL*Plus
likes to place a blank line between the output of the unions and I want to
get rid of it. I've done it before, but I have forgotten. I do recall that
we never found documentation on it and 'stumbled' across the solution.
The sql is below
 


TIA,



Dan Fink
 


column session_header format a1000

column sort_col1 noprint
column sort_col2 noprint
column sort_col3 noprint




set linesize 1001 trimspool on trimout on
break on sort_col1 skip 3
 


select s.sid sort_col1,

       1 sort_col2,
       0 sort_col3,
       'System ID = '||to_char(s.sid,'999')||chr(10)||chr(9)||
       'Username/Schemaname=
'||s.username||'/'||s.schemaname||chr(10)||chr(9)||
       'Status = '||s.status||chr(10)||chr(9)||
       'Client info'||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||
       'O/S user = '||s.osuser||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||
       'Machine Name = '||s.machine||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||
       'Terminal Name = '||s.terminal||chr(10)||chr(9)||
       'dbServer info'||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||
       'O/S Process Id = '||p.spid||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||
       'O/S Username = '||p.username||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||
       'Terminal Name = '||p.terminal||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||
       'Program = '||p.program||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||
       'Login Time = '||to_char(s.logon_time, 'YYYY/MM/DD:hh24:mi:ss')


session_header


from v$session s,


     v$process p


where s.type != 'BACKGROUND'


  and s.paddr = p.addr


union


select e.sid sort_col1,

       2 sort_col2,
       2 sort_col3,
       'Wait Event Information '||chr(10)||chr(9)||
       rpad('Event',30)||'(Waits/Timeouts/Waited/Avg Wait/Max Wait)'


wait_header


from v$session_event e


where e.sid in (select s.sid

                from v$session s
                where s.type != 'BACKGROUND')


  and e.event not like 'SQL*N%'


union


select e.sid sort_col1,

       3 sort_col2,
       e.total_waits sort_col3,
       chr(9)||
       rpad(to_char(e.event),30)||'('||
       lpad(to_char(e.total_waits),05)||
       lpad(to_char(e.total_timeouts),09)||
       lpad(to_char(e.time_waited),07)||
       lpad(to_char(e.average_wait),09)||
       lpad(to_char(e.max_wait),09)||')' wait_info


from v$session_event e


where e.sid in (select s.sid

                from v$session s
                where s.type != 'BACKGROUND')


  and e.event not like 'SQL*N%'


order by sort_col1 asc, sort_col2 asc, sort_col3 desc;

 


System ID =   57

        Username/Schemaname= SCOTT/TIGER
        Status = INACTIVE
        Client info
                O/S user = scott
                Machine Name = tiger
                Terminal Name = unknown
        dbServer info
                O/S Process Id = 26276
                O/S Username = oracle
                Terminal Name = UNKNOWN
                Program =  <mailto:oracle_at_tiger2> oracle_at_tiger2 (TNS V1-V3)
                Login Time = 2002/09/17:21:49:10
 
Wait Event Information
        Event                         (Waits/Timeouts/Waited/Avg Wait/Max
Wait)
                                                                    <---- I
want to get rid of this line.
        db file sequential read       ( 2799        0     18        0
0)
        log file sync                 (  409        0    244        1
19)
        db file scattered read        (  307        0      5        0
0)
        latch free                    (   12        0      2        0
1)
        direct path write (lob)       (    5        0      0        0
0)
        async disk IO                 (    4        0      0        0
0)
        enqueue                       (    3        0      9        3
8)
        log file switch completion    (    1        0      4        4


4)
 
 
 
 



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<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=452390723-17092002>I've got a nasty bit 

of sql using a union to provide a header line. SQL*Plus likes to place a blank 
line between the output of the unions and I want to get rid of it. I've done it 
before, but I have forgotten. I do recall that we never found documentation on 
it and 'stumbled' across the solution.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>


<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=452390723-17092002>The sql is 

below</SPAN></FONT></DIV>


<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN 



class=452390723-17092002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>


<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN 



class=452390723-17092002>TIA,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>


<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=452390723-17092002>Dan 

Fink</SPAN></FONT></DIV>


<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN 



class=452390723-17092002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>


<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=452390723-17092002>column 

session_header format a1000<BR>column sort_col1 noprint<BR>column sort_col2 
noprint<BR>column sort_col3 noprint<BR>set linesize 1001 trimspool on trimout 
on<BR>break on sort_col1 skip 3</SPAN></FONT></DIV>


<DIV><FONT face="Courier New"></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>

<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=452390723-17092002>select s.sid 


sort_col1,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1 
sort_col2,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 
sort_col3,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 'System ID = 
'||to_char(s.sid,'999')||chr(10)||chr(9)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
'Username/Schemaname= 
'||s.username||'/'||s.schemaname||chr(10)||chr(9)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
'Status = '||s.status||chr(10)||chr(9)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
'Client info'||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
'O/S user = 
'||s.osuser||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
'Machine Name = 
'||s.machine||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
'Terminal Name = 




'||s.terminal||chr(10)||chr(9)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
'dbServer 


info'||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 'O/S 
Process Id = 

'||p.spid||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
'O/S Username = 
'||p.username||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
'Terminal Name = 
'||p.terminal||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
'Program = 
'||p.program||chr(10)||chr(9)||chr(9)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
'Login Time = '||to_char(s.logon_time, 'YYYY/MM/DD:hh24:mi:ss') 


session_header<BR>from v$session s,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; v$process 
p<BR>where s.type != 'BACKGROUND'<BR>&nbsp; and s.paddr = 
p.addr<BR>union<BR>select e.sid 

sort_col1,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2 
sort_col2,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2 
sort_col3,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 'Wait Event Information 


'||chr(10)||chr(9)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
rpad('Event',30)||'(Waits/Timeouts/Waited/Avg Wait/Max Wait)' 
wait_header<BR>from v$session_event e<BR>where e.sid in (select 
s.sid<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
from v$session 


s<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
where s.type != 'BACKGROUND')<BR>&nbsp; and e.event not like 
'SQL*N%'<BR>union<BR>select e.sid 

sort_col1,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3 
sort_col2,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; e.total_waits 
sort_col3,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 


chr(9)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 

rpad(to_char(e.event),30)||'('||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
lpad(to_char(e.total_waits),05)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
lpad(to_char(e.total_timeouts),09)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
lpad(to_char(e.time_waited),07)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
lpad(to_char(e.average_wait),09)||<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
lpad(to_char(e.max_wait),09)||')' wait_info<BR>from v$session_event e<BR>where 


e.sid in (select 


s.sid<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
from v$session 


s<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
where s.type != 'BACKGROUND')<BR>&nbsp; and e.event not like 'SQL*N%'<BR>order 
by sort_col1 asc, sort_col2 asc, sort_col3 desc;<BR></SPAN></FONT></DIV>


<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 

class=452390723-17092002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>


<DIV><FONT size=2><SPAN class=452390723-17092002><FONT face="Courier New">System 

ID =&nbsp;&nbsp; 57<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Username/Schemaname= SCOTT/TIGER<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Status = INACTIVE<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Client 
info<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
O/S user 


=&nbsp;scott<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Machine Name 


=&nbsp;tiger<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Terminal Name = unknown<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; dbServer 
info<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
O/S Process Id = 


26276<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
O/S Username = 


oracle<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Terminal Name = 


UNKNOWN<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Program = </FONT><A href="mailto:oracle_at_tiger2"><FONT 
face="Courier New">oracle_at_tiger2</FONT></A><FONT face="Courier New"> (TNS 
V1-V3)<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Login Time = 2002/09/17:21:49:10</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>


<DIV><FONT face="Courier New"></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>

<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=452390723-17092002>Wait Event 

Information<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Event&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
(Waits/Timeouts/Waited/Avg Wait/Max Wait)</SPAN></FONT></DIV>


<DIV><SPAN class=452390723-17092002><FONT 

face="Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 


</FONT><FONT face=Arial size=2>&lt;---- I want to get rid of this 

line.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>


<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 

class=452390723-17092002>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; db file 
sequential read&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ( 
2799&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
18&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0)<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; log file 
sync&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
(&nbsp; 409&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
244&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 


19)<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; db file scattered 
read&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (&nbsp; 
307&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0)<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; latch 
free&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 

(&nbsp;&nbsp; 12&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 


1)<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; direct path write 
(lob)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 

5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 


0)<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; async disk 
IO&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 

(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 


0)<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 

enqueue&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 9&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 


8)<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; log file switch 
completion&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 

1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4)</SPAN></FONT></DIV>




<DIV><FONT face="Courier New"></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>

<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 

class=452390723-17092002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>


<DIV><FONT face="Courier New"></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>

<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=452390723-17092002><FONT 

face=Arial></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV></SPAN></FONT></BODY></HTML>



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Author: Fink, Dan
  INET: Dan.Fink_at_mdx.com

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