RDB/VIDAO vs. SQL*Plus, network performance issue?

From: Larry Gadallah <gadallah_at_wu1.wl.aecl.ca>
Date: Mon, 21 Feb 1994 19:10:25 GMT
Message-ID: <2kb0v1$22t_at_wu1.wl.aecl.ca>


Hello all,

I am a network administrator, and I am looking for someone with some database expertise to advise me on a remote database access performance concern.

Our database and VAX system administration people have been doing some tests comparing DEC's RDB/VIDAO accessworks product for Oracle to Oracle's SQL*Plus, both using Oracle SQL*Net for network access to our Oracle server.

They have been experimenting with transferring data blocks between the sites via our 56kb/s WAN link as well as over our ethernet LAN and we are currently experiencing low data transfer rates in both cases.

My question is: Is the poor performance of this database client (RDB/VIDAO) related to network speed or tuning, or is it an internal problem? I have provided several results from our testing as examples of the problem. DEC has concluded that this is an RDB performance problem and has said it will refer it to their RDB (Engineering) group for solution. We want to confirm that this is not a network performance issue. My hunch is that network performance is not a dominant issue, since test 2 shows that WAN access is 7 times slower than LAN access, whereas the actual WAN link in use is roughly 160 times slower than the LAN.

Test Configuration

	uVAX-1 - uVAX 3100 model 80 located at Local Site on LAN
	VAX-2  - VAX6620 located at Local Site on LAN
	VAX-3  - VAX6620 located at Remote Site via WAN

	uVAX-1 and VAX-2 are connected on a cluster set, which are
	connected via a 64 kb/s satellite link (bridged) to VAX-3 
	at our remote site. VAX-2 and VAX-3 have the following 
	process quotas for the account used in these tests:

Maxjobs:         0  Fillm:       200  Bytlm:        30000
Maxacctjobs:     0  Shrfillm:      0  Pbytlm:           0
Maxdetach:       0  BIOlm:        22  JTquota:      16384
Prclm:           6  DIOlm:        22  WSdef:         1024
Prio:            4  ASTlm:        28  WSquo:         1024
Queprio:         0  TQElm:        10  WSextent:     51200


Test 1



Transfer using AccessWorks set of products - WAN access  (i.e. read the table Using VIDAO product and create a copy of   it in RDB on uVAX-1)
Date      From  To     File    Elapsed   Cpu      Buffered Direct
          Node  Node   Size    Time      time     IOs      IOs

94/01/18 VAX-3 uVAX-1 3.3Meg 14.3 Hrs 56.3 sec 126988 2838 (WAN) 94/01/19 VAX-3 uVAX-1 3.3Meg 14.6 Hrs 58.6 sec 128782 2793 (WAN)

Test 2



Transfer the same table using Oracle/SQL*Net from VAX-3 to VAX-2 for comparison. Then transfer this table from VAX-2 to uVAX-1 through AccessWorks
 (i.e. read the table on VAX-2 using VIDAO and create a copy   of it in RDB on uVAX-1).
Date      From  To     File    Elapsed   Cpu      Buffered Direct
          Node  Node   Size    Time      time     IOs      IOs

94/01/21  VAX-3 VAX-2  3.3Meg  0.75 Hrs  15.0 sec 4016     318  (WAN)
94/01/21 VAX-2 uVAX-1 3.3Meg 0.11 Hrs 48.0 sec 131177 2797 (LAN)

Test 3



Compare the efficiency of RDB versus ORACLE to select the same amount of data from the remote node, using the SQL SELECT command.
Date      Product From  To     File   Elapsed  Cpu      Buffered Direct
                  Node  Node   Size   Time     time     IOs      IOs

94/01/31  RDB     VAX-3 uVAX-1 3.3Meg 6.00 Hrs 83.2 sec 134287   8761 (WAN)
94/02/01  ORACLE  VAX-3 uVAX-1 3.3Meg 0.45 Hrs 28.5 sec 5087     8015 (WAN)

Test 4



Compare the efficiency of RDB versus ORACLE to select the same amount of data using SQL select between clustered nodes VAX-2 and uVAX-1.
Date      Product From To   File   Elapsed  Cpu      Buffered Direct
                  Node Node Size   Time     time     IOs      IOs

94/02/14  ORACLE  VAX-2  uVAX-1 175KB  19.9 sec 3.11 sec 524  324  (LAN)
94/02/14  RDB     VAX-2  uVAX-1 175KB  228 sec  13.3 sec 6446 4054 (LAN)

Thanks in advance,

-- 

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Larry Gadallah Internet: gadallah_at_wu1.wl.aecl.ca UNIX Support, AECL Research Whiteshell Voice: (204) 753-2311 x2603
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Received on Mon Feb 21 1994 - 20:10:25 CET

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