Re: Which rows cause exception

From: DA Morgan <damorgan_at_psoug.org>
Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2008 14:09:56 -0800
Message-ID: <1227305371.780800@bubbleator.drizzle.com>


Shakespeare wrote:
> DA Morgan schreef:

>> ddf wrote:
>>> On Nov 20, 12:47 pm, Michael Austin <maus..._at_firstdbasource.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>> Terry Dykstra wrote:
>>>>> Oracle 9.2.05 SE
>>>>> In a stored procedure I have code like this:
>>>>> INSERT INTO DPRS_WELL (PRODUCTION_MONTH,UWI,....)
>>>>> SELECT ad_prod_date,UWI,...
>>>>>   FROM DPRS_WELL_LOAD
>>>>>  WHERE PRODUCTION_MONTH = add_months(ad_prod_date,-1);
>>>>> EXCEPTION
>>>>> WHEN DUP_VAL_ON_INDEX THEN
>>>>>      RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(-20001,'Duplicate UWI', true);
>>>>> WHEN VALUE_ERROR THEN
>>>>>      RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(-20002,'Value error', true);
>>>>> Is there any way I can determine in the exception block which 
>>>>> row(s) caused
>>>>> the exception?
>>>> Add an exception table and in the exception routine - insert the 
>>>> data in
>>>> the exception table...- Hide quoted text -
>>>>
>>>> - Show quoted text -
>>>
>>> To do that he'd need to use a cursor and a loop to insert the data; as
>>> it stands now he won't be able to isolate the 'offending' record (note
>>> the insert into ... select ... statement he's using).
>>>
>>>
>>> David Fitzjarrell
>>
>> A cursor loop is the wrong answer to essentially any question. The best
>> solution is to use FORALL and look at the exception array though I did
>> suggest looking at the DBMS_ERRLOG package.

>
> Then could you explain this remark:
> * ... LOG ERRORS - effectively it turns array processing into single row
> * processing, so it adds an expense at the moment of inserting, even
> * though it saves you the overhead of an array rollback if a duplicate
> * gets into the data.
> * ~ Jonathan Lewis / comp.databases.oracle.server / 13-Aug-2006
>
> Why would this be better then a cursor loop?
>
> I agree that a cursor loop is not the best for (large) bulk inserts etc.
> but to me it looks like LOG_ERRORS takes away the advantages of using
> FORALL.
>
> But I had a long day and may be missing something here.....
>
> Shakespeare

If using FORALL you want to use the SAVE EXCEPTIONS syntax for trapping errors in insert, update, and/or delete.

-- 
Daniel A. Morgan
Oracle Ace Director & Instructor
University of Washington
damorgan_at_x.washington.edu (replace x with u to respond)
Puget Sound Oracle Users Group
www.psoug.org
Received on Fri Nov 21 2008 - 16:09:56 CST

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