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Re: Oracle 10gR2: ORA-0600 when accessing data over database link

From: AlexB <bozy_at_pisem.net>
Date: Fri, 16 Feb 2007 23:09:05 +0200
Message-ID: <5v6ct2hmrgkrj914mv13gfmivgip1du5bj@4ax.com>


On 16 Feb 2007 05:48:41 -0800, "bdbafh" <bdbafh_at_gmail.com> wrote:

>On Feb 15, 5:43 am, AlexB <b..._at_pisem.net> wrote:
>> On Thu, 15 Feb 2007 11:52:47 +0200, AlexB <b..._at_pisem.net> wrote:
>> >On 14 Feb 2007 08:21:22 -0800, "Mark D Powell" <Mark.Pow..._at_eds.com> wrote:
>>
>> >>On Feb 14, 9:37 am, AlexB <b..._at_pisem.net> wrote:
>> >>> Good day, everyone.
>>
>> >>> I am testing Oracle 10gR2 on a Linux for POWER platform, and I came across a
>> >>> strange crash when trying to access data over database link:
>>
>> >>> SQL> desc workorder_at_l_amos
>> >>> ERROR:
>> >>> ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kzdlk_zt2 err],
>> >>> [18446744073709551603], [], [], [], [], [], []
>>
>> >>> and then a huge text file in ?/admin/@/udump directory, containing all the
>> >>> environment at the time of crash:
>>
>> >>> [quote]
>> >>> *** ACTION NAME:() 2007-02-14 15:49:11.349
>> >>> *** MODULE NAME:(SQL*Plus) 2007-02-14 15:49:11.349
>> >>> *** SERVICE NAME:(SYS$USERS) 2007-02-14 15:49:11.349
>> >>> *** SESSION ID:(139.24400) 2007-02-14 15:49:11.349
>> >>> *** 2007-02-14 15:49:11.349
>> >>> ksedmp: internal or fatal error
>> >>> ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kzdlk_zt2 err],
>> >>> [18446744073709551603], [], [], [], [], [], []
>> >>> Current SQL statement for this session:
>> >>> select count(*) from address_at_l_amos
>> >>> ----- Call Stack Trace -----
>> >>> calling call entry argument values in hex
>> >>> location type point (? means dubious value)
>> >>> -------------------- -------- -------------------- ----------------------------
>> >>> ksedst()+36 bl ksedst1()+0
>> >>> ksedmp()+700 bl ksedst()+0
>> >>> ...
>>
>> >>> ....
>> >>> [unquote]
>>
>> >>> Any type of SQL statement crashes - SELECT, DESCRIBE, UPDATE etc. Tables which I
>> >>> am trying to access do not contain any LONG columns.
>>
>> >>> I did some tests and found out, that this crash happens if database link has
>> >>> been created with 'IDENTIFIED BY VALUES' clause:
>>
>> >>> SQL> CREATE PUBLIC DATABASE LINK L_AMOS CONNECT TO AMOSLINK IDENTIFIED BY VALUES
>> >>> '3412736517' USING 'DBSRV2';
>>
>> >>> DBSRV2 is an Oracle 9.2.0.8 database running on AIX.
>>
>> >>> If I create database link and use IDENTIFIED BY <password> clause - everything
>> >>> works.
>>
>> >>> Did not test same on Oracle9i yet, but this behavior seem to be stable on 10gR2
>>
>> >>> Oracle version is:
>>
>> >>> Connected to:
>> >>> Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.2.0 - Production
>> >>> With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
>>
>> >>> I cannot remember password for remote user, this is why I am trying to use
>> >>> CREATE DATABASE LINK ... IDENTIFIED BY VALUES, otherwise I have to change
>> >>> password for this user and then sdjust other database links on other servers.
>>
>> >>> Anyone has this issue or am I the only one?
>>
>> >>> Kind regards,
>>
>> >>> Alex
>>
>> >>I checked metalink but did not find a hit on the "kzdlk_zt2 err" as
>> >>being published.
>>
>> >>You findings are interesting. Are you using the Oracle Wallet
>> >>feature?
>>
>> >>I would suggest recreating the links using username password strings
>> >>if you know them as a work-a-round since you have discovered this.
>>
>> >>Since you have a repeatable case I suggest that if you have support
>> >>you open a Service Request with Oracle. I would attempt to duplicate
>> >>you error if we had a working 10gR2 system to do this with but it is
>> >>on hold while we migrate other database across platforms.
>>
>> >>If you do not have a support contract post back with this fact and
>> >>maybe someone who does and also uses database links will have the time
>> >>to duplicate your error and will want to pursue this.
>>
>> >>How did you get data and the links into 10gR2: Upgrade in place, data
>> >>migration between versions, or new install.
>>
>> >>HTH -- Mark D Powell --
>>
>> >I failed to find anything on Metalink, too, and that is why I posted my findings
>> >here. Finally, I managed to recover password for the 'AMOSLINK' account from my
>> >records and re-created database links. Now everything works fine. I am not using
>> >Oracle Wallet feature, label security or any additional authentication modules -
>> >authentication is straight password check. We do have a support contract, never
>> >opened a Service Request, though. I bet it is a good opportunity to try opening
>> >a Service request. I will make some more experiments to see if situation is
>> >steadily reproducible before aplpying to Oracle (will check 9i, too) and post
>> >results here.
>>
>> >Data has been exported from 9i using exp utility 9.2.0.8 and imported to fresh
>> >install 10gR2 using imp 10.2.0.2. Somehow database links were not imported with
>> >our schemas (possibly they were PUBLIC, created by SYS), so I re-created them
>> >using Quest Toad for Oracle tool: extracted script for AMOSLINK user, then
>> >pasted 'IDENTIFIED BY VALUES' clause into CREATE DATABASE LINK statement.
>>
>> >---
>> >Alex
>>
>> As promised, I conducted few experiments (few times just to be sure), and
>> problem seems to be reproducible. I am posting console logs for all actions
>> (both local 10gR2 database and remote 9i database - target for dblink). As you
>> can see from 3rd log - 9i does NOT support creating dblinks IDENTIFIED BY
>> VALUES, so this issue does not exist in 9i. Seems to be a valid reason for
>> opening a Service Request with Oracle.
>>
>> === LOCAL DATABASE 10gR2 ====
>>
>> SQL> connect bozy/testpass
>> Connected.
>> SQL> select * from v$version;
>>
>> BANNER
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------
>> Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.2.0 - Prod
>> PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.2.0 - Production
>> CORE 10.2.0.2.0 Production
>> TNS for Linux: Version 10.2.0.2.0 - Production
>> NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.2.0 - Production
>>
>> SQL> create database link testlink_plain connect to bozy identified by testpass
>> using 'dbsrv1';
>>
>> Database link created.
>>
>> SQL> create database link testlink_values connect to bozy identified by values
>> 'F054C7341555E21D' using 'dbsrv1'
>>
>> Database link created.
>>
>> SQL> column data format a15 trunc
>> SQL> select * from testtab_at_testlink_plain;
>>
>> DATA PKEY
>> --------------- ----------
>> data line 1 1000
>> data line 2 2000
>> data line 3 3000
>>
>> SQL> select * from testtab_at_testlink_values;
>> select * from testtab_at_testlink_values
>> *
>> ERROR at line 1:
>> ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kzdlk_zt2 err],
>> [18446744073709551603], [], [], [], [], [], []
>>
>> SQL>
>>
>> === REMOTE DATABASE 9i: =====
>>
>> SQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.8.0 - Production on Thu Feb 15 12:35:26 2007
>>
>> Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
>>
>> SQL> connect bozy/testpass
>> Connected.
>> SQL> describe testtab
>> Name Null? Type
>> ----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
>> DATA VARCHAR2(100)
>> PKEY NOT NULL NUMBER(8)
>>
>> SQL> select * from
>> column data format a20 trun
>> SQL> select * from testtab;
>>
>> DATA PKEY
>> -------------------- ----------
>> data line 1 1000
>> data line 2 2000
>> data line 3 3000
>>
>> SQL>
>>
>> === LOCAL DATABASE 9i: ====
>> SQL> select * from v$version;
>>
>> BANNER
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------
>> Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.8.0 - 64bit Production
>> PL/SQL Release 9.2.0.8.0 - Production
>> CORE 9.2.0.8.0 Production
>> TNS for IBM/AIX RISC System/6000: Version 9.2.0.8.0 - Production
>> NLSRTL Version 9.2.0.8.0 - Production
>>
>> SQL> create database link testlink_values connect to bozy identified by values
>> 'F054C7341555E21D' using 'dbsrv1'
>> *
>> ERROR at line 1:
>> ORA-00988: missing or invalid password(s)
>>
>> ===========================
>>
>> --
>> Alex
>
>
>IIRC, 10g R2 encrypts (or hashes) the password used for database
>links. It used to be stored in clear text. Perhaps this behavior is
>closer to the intended behavior than one might think. It still
>deserves a better exception handling message than ora-600.
>
>Thanks for posting the test case.
>
>-bdbafh
>

It seems you are right. I received Oracle's reply to my SR. What they say is that IDENTIFIED BY VALUES clause is not intended for general users and ORA-600 is 'normal behavior'. I looked through at Oracle manual, and, indeed, this syntax is not listed. All my fault, while I agree that it will be better to report incorrect syntax (as it is in Oracle9i) rather than producing a misleading ORA-600 message.

Alex

PS. Anyway, it was a good experience - my first SR filed with Oracle (I am using Oracle products since RDBMS version 4 for VAX/VMS and IBM VM/SP back in 1986) Received on Fri Feb 16 2007 - 15:09:05 CST

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