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Re: What is a good blocksize to use.

From: Paul Brewer <paul_at_paul.brewers.org.uk>
Date: Sat, 28 Sep 2002 22:35:27 +0100
Message-ID: <3d96be99_2@mk-nntp-1.news.uk.worldonline.com>


"Daniel Morgan" <dmorgan_at_exesolutions.com> wrote in message news:3D9387C6.7BFFFA87_at_exesolutions.com...
> Paul Brewer wrote:
>
> > "ben brugman" <ben_at_niethier.nl> wrote in message
> > news:amt7r6$5mf$1_at_reader12.wxs.nl...
> > >
> > > "Paul Brewer" <paul_at_paul.brewers.org.uk> wrote in message
> > > news:3d90dc3c_2_at_mk-nntp-1.news.uk.worldonline.com...
> > > > "Ben Brugman" <benbrugman_at_onbekend.nl> wrote in message
> > > > news:3d90781f.26180500_at_news.nl.uu.net...
> > > > > For a transactional machine, where most rows contain a few hundred
> > > > > byte. Assume a RAID (1/0) device as storage medium.
> > > > >
> > > > > What is a good blocksize, and why ?
> > > > >
> > > > > What are the effects of going smaller in blocksize ?
> > > > > What are the effects of going larger in blocksize ?
> > > > >
> > > > > ben brugman
> > > > > Ben Brugman
> > > >
> > > > Ben,
> > > >
> > > > Insufficient input. Go for 8K, or provide more detail.
> > >
> > > I do understand that there is not sufficient input.
> > > On purpose the question left this open.
> > > I am trying to get some insight in advantages of
> > > larger and off smaller blocksizes.
> > > Especcially with RAID divises and going towards
> > > 64 K stripes and larger, I would like to know how
> > > data is handled specifically if blocksizes do not match.
> > >
> > > Most go for the answer : Use the same blocksize and
> > > bigger is better.
> > >
> > > But bigger blocks effectively fill the cache faster. If only
> > > a small amount of data is used from each block, a double
> > > blocksize allows only half the amount of blocks in cache
> > > and (depending) only half the amount of usefull data.
> > >
> > > Small blocks are often handled by the hardware diskcache
> > > so there is no latency for disk rotation or head movement.
> > >
> > > But I do not know how small (Oracle blocks) are handled
> > > if OS blocks are larger and RAID blocks are even more
> > > larger. And would like to know.
> > >
> > > ben
> > >
> >
> > Ben,
> >
> > All right. I'll give you some real world advice (which will probably get
me
> > fired, or thrown off this newsgroup, or at the very least ignored
forever):
> > Forget about head movement, disk latency and all that physics.
> > Get the DESIGN right, and TUNE THE BLOODY SQL THAT THE APPLICATION
SUBMITS.
> > Then come back to the database and resume fiddling around with the
> > parameters.
> >
> > Sorry, not a rant at you: I've had another bad day at the office with a
> > crappily designed application, which is never going to perform well in
the
> > real world,
> > despite all the hardware which will doubtless be thrown at the problem
in
> > due course.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Paul
> > Exhausted DBA
>
> Best advice I've seen in awhile. For some crazed reason everyone wants to
go
> tuning where, at most, they are going to get at most a few percentage
point
> improvement in performance. I've yet to see block size make a significant
> difference. 80+% of the time it is the easy stuff like lousy front-end
code,
> lack of or poorly designed indexes, and of course my personal favorite
with CBO
> ... no statistics.
>
> Daniel Morgan
>

Daniel,

So we can postpone Richard Foote's boxing match indefinitely? Suits me ;-)

Richard, sorry for the disappointment.

Cheers,
Paul Received on Sat Sep 28 2002 - 16:35:27 CDT

Original text of this message

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