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REPOST: Re: Lost oracle database but have the datafiles

From: koert54 <koert54_at_nospam.com>
Date: Sun, 30 Dec 2001 20:24:16 GMT
Message-ID: <1$--$$-$$_%_%$$_$$@news.noc.cabal.int>


No prob Howard - 2 persons know more than one - I still learn everyday by watching this newsgroup ...

"Howard J. Rogers" <dba_at_hjrdba.com> wrote in message news:3c2f7672$0$2601$afc38c87_at_news.optusnet.com.au...
> I thought I was seeing double for a moment there!! Sorry -I didn't
realise
> you were answering the same sort of question.
>
> It should work. I've suggested a recover until cancel, followed by an
> immediate cancel, and then the open database resetlogs, but apart from
that,
> we're offering the same advice. I think the cancel is required because of
> the loss of the current redo log (there'll be no 'end of redo' marker, so
> Oracle won't know that the thing was checkpointed)... but frankly, I'm not
> going to start deleteing 98% of my database to find out for sure!!
>
> Otherwise, your advice about the init.ora, and so on, is spot on and more
> comprehensive than I managed.
>
> In the meantime, I'll stop duplicating your efforts!!!
>
> Cheers,
> HJR
> --
> ----------------------------------------------
> Resources for Oracle: http://www.hjrdba.com
> ===============================
>
>
> "koert54" <koert54_at_nospam.com> wrote in message
> news:utKX7.2434$bS5.751834242_at_hebe.telenet-ops.be...
> > cool - so you just have the datafiles and no controlfiles, no redologs
and
> > no init.ora
> >
> > if you did a shutdown (other than abort) the database checkpointed and
is
> > consistent - so no redologs are
> > needed for instance recovery.
> >
> > what I should do in this case is :
> > 1. on the new machine create a dummy database (this should make it
easier
> to
> > create init.ora and a controlfile)
> > 2. issue - 'alter database backup controlfile to trace ;'
> > This will generate a dump of the controlfile of the dummy database (in
> > $ORACLE_HOME/admin/<SID>/udump)- it looks like this :
> > *** 2001-12-30 20:53:53.150
> > # The following commands will create a new control file and use it
> > # to open the database.
> > # Data used by the recovery manager will be lost. Additional logs may
> > # be required for media recovery of offline data files. Use this
> > # only if the current version of all online logs are available.
> > STARTUP NOMOUNT
> > CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "PO" NORESETLOGS NOARCHIVELOG
> > MAXLOGFILES 32
> > MAXLOGMEMBERS 2
> > MAXDATAFILES 254
> > MAXINSTANCES 1
> > MAXLOGHISTORY 899
> > LOGFILE
> > GROUP 1 'J:\ORA8I\ORADATA\PO\REDO01.LOG' SIZE 1M,
> > GROUP 2 'J:\ORA8I\ORADATA\PO\REDO02.LOG' SIZE 1M,
> > GROUP 3 'J:\ORA8I\ORADATA\PO\REDO03.LOG' SIZE 1M
> > DATAFILE
> > 'J:\ORA8I\ORADATA\PO\SYSTEM01.DBF',
> > 'J:\ORA8I\ORADATA\PO\RBS01.DBF',
> > 'J:\ORA8I\ORADATA\PO\DUL01.DBF'
> > CHARACTER SET WE8ISO8859P1
> > ;
> > # Recovery is required if any of the datafiles are restored backups,
> > # or if the last shutdown was not normal or immediate.
> > RECOVER DATABASE
> > # Database can now be opened normally.
> > ALTER DATABASE OPEN;
> > # Commands to add tempfiles to temporary tablespaces.
> > # Online tempfiles have complete space information.
> > # Other tempfiles may require adjustment.
> > ALTER TABLESPACE TEMP ADD TEMPFILE 'J:\ORA8I\ORADATA\PO\TEMP01.DBF'
REUSE;
> > # End of tempfile additions.
> > #
> > 3. shutdown the dummy database and remove all of it's files except
> init.ora
> >
> > 4. copy the backup of your datafiles to disk
> >
> > 5. edit the dump of the controlfile (remove all crap)
> > a. NORESETLOGS should become RESETLOGS
> > b. set the DATABASE <SID> correctly
> > c. edit the DATAFILE clause to confirm with the copy of your datafiles
> > d. edit the LOGFILE clause to whatever you like (it's ok if you don't
have
> > the redologs)
> > e. rename the dump to control.sql
> >
> > STARTUP NOMOUNT
> > CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "PO" NORESETLOGS NOARCHIVELOG
> > MAXLOGFILES 32
> > MAXLOGMEMBERS 2
> > MAXDATAFILES 254
> > MAXINSTANCES 1
> > MAXLOGHISTORY 899
> > LOGFILE
> > GROUP 1 'J:\ORA8I\ORADATA\PO\REDO01.LOG' SIZE 1M,
> > GROUP 2 'J:\ORA8I\ORADATA\PO\REDO02.LOG' SIZE 1M,
> > GROUP 3 'J:\ORA8I\ORADATA\PO\REDO03.LOG' SIZE 1M
> > DATAFILE
> > 'J:\ORA8I\ORADATA\PO\SYSTEM01.DBF',
> > 'J:\ORA8I\ORADATA\PO\RBS01.DBF',
> > 'J:\ORA8I\ORADATA\PO\DUL01.DBF'
> > CHARACTER SET WE8ISO8859P1
> > ;
> >
> > 5. edit init.ora of the dummy database - you should change DB_NAME,
> > INSTANCE_NAME, CONTROL_FILES, etc to comply with the backup
> > of your database
> >
> > 6. svrmgrl
> > connect internal
> > ->>>> run control.sql
> > ->>>> controlfiles are now create according to CONTROL_FILES parameter
in
> > init.ora
> >
> > 7. alter database open resetlogs ;
> > -->>>> this will create the redologs (see LOGFILE clause control.sql)
> >
> > Howard - you as backup&recovery guru ... can you double check this ? -
I'm
> > pretty sure it'll work as no recovery is needed ....
> >
> >
> > "Kev" <java2e_at_yahoo.com> wrote in message
> > news:hmru2ug9vr69lcdp1h9j24itri42uk8cun_at_4ax.com...
> > > I copied the datafiles after I did a shutdown of the server. Then I
> > > rebooted the machine. Then today the harddrive crashed.
> > >
> > > So I have a clean copy of the datafile. I installed Oracle on another
> > > machine and I wanted to move those file to the new installation but I
> > > have no idea on how to do it.
> > >
> > > The other machine oracle was on is dead until I can replace the drive.
> > >
> > > but the new machine is good to go.
> > >
> > > Thanks.
> > >
> > >
> > > On Sun, 30 Dec 2001 19:46:59 GMT, "koert54" <koert54_at_nospam.com>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > >
> > > >how did you backup those datafiles ?????
> > > >even if you didn't backup controlfiles and redolog you'll be able to
> open
> > > >the DB
> > > >if you first did a shutdown other than abort and then copied the
> > datafiles
> > > >....
> > > >
> > > >1. copy the datafiles back to your drive
> > > >2. recreate the controlfile (check the create controlfile command)
> > > >3. open the database using resetlogs
> > > >
> > > >"Kev" <java2e_at_yahoo.com> wrote in message
> > > >news:l1ru2uk66fa4ci1bb2gjl44rve2ajadqbl_at_4ax.com...
> > > >> Hello Howard,
> > > >>
> > > >> Here is the problem. I completely lost my harddrive but before I
did
> > > >> about a day ago I saved the datafiles, no idea of why I did it.
And
> > > >> about 1 week ago I did a export of the schema I care about.
> > > >>
> > > >> What I need to do is jsut get one table out of the datafile and the
> > > >> rest I dont care about.
> > > >>
> > > >> I might be abot to get the control files but not the arcive or
redos.
> > > >>
> > > >> I can run the import to create the structure but I need to pull the
> > > >> data from the datafiles if this is at all possible.
> > > >>
> > > >> Thanks,
> > > >>
> > > >> Kev
> > > >>
> > > >> On Mon, 31 Dec 2001 06:29:12 +1100, "Howard J. Rogers"
> > > >> <dba_at_hjrdba.com> wrote:
> > > >>
> > > >> >Kev,
> > > >> >
> > > >> >Your post is not entirely clear... Do you have the datafiles as
your
> > post
> > > >> >title suggests, or do you merely have an export file as your post
> > > >contents
> > > >> >suggests?
> > > >> >
> > > >> >If you have the datafiles themselves, do you have a control file
as
> > well?
> > > >> >And do you have archives? Because if that's all true, then you
can
> > > >perform
> > > >> >a standard incomplete recovery and get all your data back, except
> for
> > the
> > > >> >last little bit that was in the current online redo log.
> > > >> >
> > > >> >If all you've got is the export file, then you'll have to create a
> > brand
> > > >new
> > > >> >database from scratch, and run import to get the data back as it
was
> > at
> > > >the
> > > >> >time you took the export. The easiest way to proceed in that
> > eventuality
> > > >> >would be to manually create all the right tablespaces (and users),
> and
> > > >then
> > > >> >leave import to create all the tables, indexes and so on, and
> populate
> > > >them.
> > > >> >
> > > >> >Regards
> > > >> >HJR
> > > >>
> > > >
> > >
> >
> >
>
>

This message was cancelled from within Mozilla...not Received on Sun Dec 30 2001 - 14:24:16 CST

Original text of this message

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