Re: Convert LONG (not RAW) to BLOB?

From: Spiggy Topes <ubik_at_shaw.ca>
Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2008 12:07:04 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID: <7e70f9ef-070c-404c-b9a2-bd500cc169ec@t1g2000pra.googlegroups.com>


On Jul 30, 8:44 pm, "Tim Arnold" <timkarn..._at_comcast.net> wrote:
> "Spiggy Topes" <u..._at_shaw.ca> wrote in message
>
> news:6b9a4b00-6352-4812-a9f1-0c392af84dc0_at_a21g2000prf.googlegroups.com...
>
>
>
> >I have an Oracle database containing several tables with LONGs - not
> > LONG RAW, just LONG. These tables were accessed by a VB application
> > using ADO and Microsoft's MSDATASHAPE provider. It's been perfectly
> > happily socking away and retrieving binary data to/from those LONGs
> > for several years now - archived Word documents, Outlook message files
> > and so forth.
>
> > Recently, I found out what happens when language settings at the
> > server and the desktop are different; character translation eats all
> > the binary data leaving useless mush.
>
> > So it behooves me to replace all the LONGs with BLOBs, before disaster
> > strikes.
>
> > Trouble is, I can't find a way of converting that doesn't require
> > reading each record using MSDATASHAPE as a LONG and writing it using
> > ORAOLEDB as a BLOB - the MS provider doesn't do BLOBs. All the simple
> > SQL suggestions I've found so far don't work, as they either won't
> > allow for conversion of a field defined as LONG to any binary format,
> > or as soon as they hit non-character data they die.
>
> > Anyone have a workable method to get around this?
>
> Metalink Note:1012454.7
>
> he following example shows an alternate method for converting LONG
> columns into BLOBs using PL/SQL.
>
> REM long2lob.sql
> REM Version 1.0, last updated 8/8/97
> REM This procedure copies LONG data into a CLOB, as described in
> REM Chapter 21 of _Oracle8 PL/SQL Programming_ by Scott Urman.
>
> CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE Long2Lob(
>   -- Uses DBMS_SQL to select a LONG column identified by p_LongQuery, and
>   -- returns it in p_CLob.
>   p_LongQuery IN VARCHAR2,
>   p_CLob IN OUT CLOB) AS
>
>   c_ChunkSize CONSTANT INTEGER := 100;
>
>   v_CursorID INTEGER;
>   v_RC INTEGER;
>   v_Chunk VARCHAR2(100);
>   v_ChunkLength INTEGER;
>   v_Offset INTEGER := 0;
> BEGIN
>   -- Open the cursor, define, execute, and fetch.
>   v_CursorID := DBMS_SQL.OPEN_CURSOR;
>   DBMS_SQL.PARSE(v_CursorID, p_LongQuery, DBMS_SQL.V7);
>   DBMS_SQL.DEFINE_COLUMN_LONG(v_CursorID, 1);
>   v_RC := DBMS_SQL.EXECUTE_AND_FETCH(v_CursorID);
>
>   -- Loop over the LONG, fetching c_ChunkSize characters at a time from
>   -- the LONG and adding them to the LOB.
>   LOOP
>     DBMS_SQL.COLUMN_VALUE_LONG(v_CursorID, 1, c_ChunkSize, v_Offset,
>                           v_Chunk, v_ChunkLength);
>     DBMS_LOB.WRITE(p_CLob, v_ChunkLength, v_Offset + 1, v_Chunk);
>     IF v_ChunkLength < c_ChunkSize THEN
>       EXIT;
>     ELSE
>       v_Offset := v_Offset + v_ChunkLength;
>     END IF;
>   END LOOP;
>
>   DBMS_SQL.CLOSE_CURSOR(v_CursorID);
> EXCEPTION
>   WHEN OTHERS THEN
>    -- Clean up, and reraise the error.
>     DBMS_SQL.CLOSE_CURSOR(v_CursorID);
>     RAISE;
> END Long2Lob;
> /

Thanks, that sounds very promising. Ummm... how do I use it? Assuming I can get the necessary privileges to create stored procedures, how do I use this to transcribe column C1 on table T to column C2 on the same (or different, I'm not fussy) table? Received on Fri Aug 01 2008 - 14:07:04 CDT

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