RE: DB memory parameter question

From: Noveljic Nenad <nenad.noveljic_at_vontobel.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Feb 2019 08:25:46 +0000
Message-ID: <44719_1550046363_5C63D49B_44719_4522_1_371f5948f1874304ad9d46f510f36195_at_vontobel.com>



By the way, using AMM can be detrimental to the system performance on Solaris. Further, it isn’t recommended for use with Solaris x86, see https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/articles/systems-hardware-architecture/using-dynamic-intimate-memory-sparc-168402.pdf

Nenad

https://nenadnoveljic.com/blog/

From: oracle-l-bounce_at_freelists.org <oracle-l-bounce_at_freelists.org> On Behalf Of niall.litchfield_at_gmail.com Sent: Mittwoch, 13. Februar 2019 09:09
To: Stefan Koehler <contact_at_soocs.de> Cc: Backseat DBA <backseatdba_at_gmail.com>; oracle-l-freelist <oracle-l_at_freelists.org> Subject: Re: DB memory parameter question

Not surprisingly I agree entirely with Stefan (although I suspect many people will be in the ASMM position because not many DBAs get that much time to understand applications any more). I see you are on 12.2 - if you do go down the PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET route then, from 12.1 by doing this you are also effectively setting PGA_AGGREGATE_LIMIT https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/REFRN/GUID-E364D0E5-19F2-4081-B55E-131DF09CFDB3.htm#REFRN10328 which is a hard limit on PGA usage and can lead to PX slaves and/or sessions being aborted. At this point, you will start to discover how your application uses memory again :)

On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 7:24 AM Stefan Koehler <contact_at_soocs.de<mailto:contact_at_soocs.de>> wrote: Hello Jeff,
here is my humble opinion about this.

AMM (memory_target): Never ever use it except for some playground databases for yourself. You already mentioned the limitations with huge pages and in addition the SHM granules are deflated/inflated.

ASMM (sga_target): It caused many problems when it was implemented first but nowadays it is pretty common and stable. However be aware that you still can run into issues with it (e.g. current example: https://twitter.com/jolliffe/status/1094195271448186881). You can use huge pages and it is static.

PGA (pga_aggregate_target): Usage is common standard nowadays however you may need to tweak the underscore parameters a little bit if you need huge memory allocations for a work area (e.g. http://www.soocs.de/public/research/150731_auto_pga_max_workarea.txt).

Summary: IMHO always use manual memory management for SGA and Auto PGA whenever possible. Use ASMM and Auto PGA if you don't know the memory requirements for the application. Never use AMM. :)

Best Regards
Stefan Koehler

Independent Oracle performance consultant and researcher Website: http://www.soocs.de
Twitter: _at_OracleSK

> Jeff Chirco <backseatdba_at_gmail.com<mailto:backseatdba_at_gmail.com>> hat am 12. Februar 2019 um 20:05 geschrieben:
>
> Ok from what I have read in various documents and experienced it is not a good idea to use memory_target anymore, or at least on databases with large memory. Plus if you want to use huge pages you can’t. What about sga_target, sga_max_target, and pga_aggregate_target? Do I set those or still no and just set each individual SGA memory area?
>
> I recently migrated over from Windows to Oracle Linux, running 12.2.0.1 EE.
>
> Thanks
>
> Jeff
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Received on Wed Feb 13 2019 - 09:25:46 CET

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