RE: Troubleshooting log shipping

From: Upendra nerilla <nupendra_at_hotmail.com>
Date: Fri, 8 Jan 2016 13:17:12 -0500
Message-ID: <BLU181-W21068205CFA8E503F6FAA7D8F60_at_phx.gbl>



Hi Nassyam et al -

Thanks for your suggestion in setting the archive_dest_state to defer and enable. That cleared the error. I don't see any errors now.

From looking at the v$archived_log I see that we are behind by a few hundred logs.. When I check those files with your second query, I do see that a bunch of archivelogs haven't reached standby.

A couple of followup questions:
1. This is a busy system, redolog size is 1G and in peak we generate about 100-120 logs in an hour. Is it possible that archiver gets too busy and can't handle this. Is there a way to determine that? Should I consider increasing the redo log size to handle this?

2. Does anyone have a script or suggestions on a way to automate copying the missing archive logs to the Data guard site? Oracle is automatically pulling these files at the time of logapply. But because of the latency/throughput between the sites, I would like to copy them ahead of time so the logapply is going through faster.

Thanks
-Upendra

From: nassyambasha_at_gmail.com
Date: Fri, 8 Jan 2016 19:49:33 +0530
Subject: Re: Troubleshooting log shipping To: nupendra_at_hotmail.com
CC: oracle-l_at_freelists.org

Hello Upendra,How about the network between primary and standby site? For the best practice you can do like this to refresh.Primary> alter system set log_archive_dest_state_3='defer';Primary> alter system set log_archive_dest_state_3='enable';Primary> alter system archive log current; Then check again the above query for the latest errors and also standby alert log if any sequences are catching up. From the alert log those errors, i have seen many times the situation can be vary like network issue or unable to communicate with the background processes Arch --> (LNS) --> RFS. Provide the below information first to understand what archive gap you have.A) Primary> select thread#,max(sequence#) from v$archived_log group by thread#;B) Standby>select thread#,max(sequence#) from v$archived_log where applied='YES' group by thread#; If there is any GAP on standby database then we need to check if the archives whether reached to standby or not. standby> select thread#,sequence#,name, applied from v$archived_log where sequence#=&outoutBThread1seq and thread#=1;standby> select thread#,sequence#,name, applied from v$archived_log where sequence#=&outoutBThread2seq and thread#=2; If they are unavailable on standby then we have to check those missing archives are available on primary using the same above queries. if available then troubleshooting is required why unable to ship to standby. If archives unavailable then you know what to do :) Thanks.

On Fri, Jan 8, 2016 at 7:24 PM, Upendra nerilla <nupendra_at_hotmail.com> wrote:

oops.. sorry about that.. still waking up.. :)

Here is the output from the second query:

SEVERITY ERROR_CODE timestamp MESSAGE
--------------- ---------- -------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------

Error                16198 08-JAN-2016 07:23:37 WARN: ARC3: Terminating pid 18564 hung on an I/O operation
Error                16198 08-JAN-2016 07:23:39 ARC3: Error 16198 due to hung I/O operation to LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_3


I see the following alert.log entry in Prod: Thu Jan 07 19:09:15 2016
LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 435322 for destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 krsv_proc_kill: Killing 1 processes (Process by index) krsv_proc_kill: Killing 1 processes (Process by index)

ARC1: Error 16198 due to hung I/O operation to LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_3
ARC1: Detected ARCH process failure
ARC1: Detected ARCH process failure
ARC1: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES

Thanks
-Upendra

From: nassyambasha_at_gmail.com
Date: Fri, 8 Jan 2016 18:50:04 +0530
Subject: Re: Troubleshooting log shipping To: nupendra_at_hotmail.com
CC: oracle-l_at_freelists.org

Hello Upendra, I understand. But you missed to provide the first query i.e.set line 120 pages 100col severity for a15col message for a70col timestamp for a20select severity,error_code,to_char(timestamp,'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') "timestamp" , message from v$dataguard_status where dest_id=3;Thanks.
On Fri, Jan 8, 2016 at 6:45 PM, Upendra nerilla <nupendra_at_hotmail.com> wrote:



Hi Nassyam,

I believe the configuration is correct, otherwise I wouldn't be receiving any archivelogs at the destination. The DB_unique_name is set to "SID_DR" in the data guard site and there is a corresponding TNS entry in the PROD site (with the same name) pointing to the data guard site.

The issue is I am receiving SOME logs but not ALL the archivelogs at the data guard site. As I pasted the output of the archivelogs in my earlier message, see the sequence numbers are all over the place.. This is from ASM:

      512  1860501   952576512   954204160  thread_1_seq_434986.5778.900455621
       512  1883168   964182016   965738496  thread_1_seq_434991.8962.900456295
       512  1850346   947377152   948961280  thread_1_seq_434997.9060.900456899
       512  1865067   954914304   956301312  thread_1_seq_435003.3202.900457539
       512   134582    68905984    70254592  thread_1_seq_435008.1471.900457605
       512  1848325   946342400   947912704  thread_1_seq_435009.3990.900458259
       512  1863147   953931264   955252736  thread_1_seq_435017.6484.900458793
       512  1834310   939166720   940572672  thread_1_seq_435023.8233.900459079
       512  1438234   736375808   738197504  thread_1_seq_435024.11250.900460605


When the logapply hits the point where the archivelog is missing it is copying from Prod, which is slowing the log apply significantly. From alert.log at data guard:
Media Recovery Waiting for thread 1 sequence 434987 (in transit)

Here is the output of the query you sent (taken from Prod):

        ID STATUS DB_MODE TYPE RECOVERY_MODE PROTECTION_MODE SRLs ACTIVE
---------- --------- --------------- ---------- ----------------------- -------------------- ---------- ----------
ARCHIVED_SEQ#


         1 VALID     OPEN            ARCH       IDLE                    MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE           0     0
       355351

         2 VALID     MOUNTED-STANDBY LGWR       MANAGED                 MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE          14     3
       435651

         3 VALID     MOUNTED-STANDBY LGWR       MANAGED                 MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE          14     3
       353763


Thanks
-Upendra

From: nassyambasha_at_gmail.com
Date: Fri, 8 Jan 2016 15:08:10 +0530
Subject: Re: Troubleshooting log shipping To: nupendra_at_hotmail.com
CC: oracle-l_at_freelists.org

Hello Upendra,
If the configuration is perfect then the redo/archive should receive on remote destinations. If you see below, you have mentioned service=SID_DR, can you confirm you have used the Oracle net service which points to the related standby database? and what about db_unique_name also you have mentioned SID_DR, it should be the unique name but not SID, so it depends on configuration however what the db_unique_name,sid, service configured.

"service="SID_DR", LGWR ASYNC NOAFFIRM delay=0 optional compression=disable max_failure=0 max_connections=1 reopen=15                                                 db_unique_name="SID_DR" net_timeout=30, valid_for=(all_logfiles,primary_role)"
Can you send output of this below query? Run them from primary. set line 120 pages 100col severity for a15col message for a70col timestamp for a20select severity,error_code,to_char(timestamp,'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') "timestamp" , message from v$dataguard_status where dest_id=3;select ds.dest_id id, ad.status, ds.database_mode db_mode, ad.archiver type, ds.recovery_mode, ds.protection_mode, ds.standby_logfile_count "SRLs", ds.standby_logfile_active active, ds.archived_seq#from v$archive_dest_status ds, v$archive_dest adwhere ds.dest_id = ad.dest_idand ad.status != 'INACTIVE'order byds.dest_id;

Thanks.
On Fri, Jan 8, 2016 at 1:22 PM, Upendra nerilla <nupendra_at_hotmail.com> wrote:

Hello everyone -
Happy new year!

Oracle RAC 11.2.0.3
OEL 5.x

I have an environment in which the primary is shipping logs to a local standby and a remote dataguard database. What I am seeing is that, somehow not all the archivelogs are being shipped to the remote site. At the time of log apply these logs are being transmitted over.

Here is an example on how the redologs appear in the remote site:

      512  1860501   952576512   954204160  thread_1_seq_434986.5778.900455621
       512  1883168   964182016   965738496  thread_1_seq_434991.8962.900456295
       512  1850346   947377152   948961280  thread_1_seq_434997.9060.900456899
       512  1865067   954914304   956301312  thread_1_seq_435003.3202.900457539
       512   134582    68905984    70254592  thread_1_seq_435008.1471.900457605
       512  1848325   946342400   947912704  thread_1_seq_435009.3990.900458259
       512  1863147   953931264   955252736  thread_1_seq_435017.6484.900458793
       512  1834310   939166720   940572672  thread_1_seq_435023.8233.900459079
       512  1438234   736375808   738197504  thread_1_seq_435024.11250.900460605

Similar gaps for thread_2 as well..

Here is the configuration of the log_archive_dest_3 on primary for the remote site: service="SID_DR", LGWR ASYNC NOAFFIRM delay=0 optional compression=disable max_failure=0 max_connections=1 reopen=15

                                                 db_unique_name="SID_DR" net_timeout=30, valid_for=(all_logfiles,primary_role)

I do not see any errors for the redo transport in the alert log on the primary site or on the remote DG site. Any thoughts on how should I troubleshoot this? Are there any known bugs around this?

Your help is appreciated.

Thanks
-Upendra

--

Nassyam Basha.
Oracle Database Consultant| Pythian

Oracle 11g Certified Master
Co-Author: Oracle Data Guard 11gR2
Co-founder of Oraworld-team

                                   
        


 		 	   		  


--

Nassyam Basha.
Oracle Database Consultant| Pythian

Oracle 11g Certified Master
Co-Author: Oracle Data Guard 11gR2
Co-founder of Oraworld-team

                                   
        


 		 	   		  


--

Nassyam Basha.
Oracle Database Consultant| Pythian

Oracle 11g Certified Master
Co-Author: Oracle Data Guard 11gR2
Co-founder of Oraworld-team

                                   
        


 		 	   		  

--

http://www.freelists.org/webpage/oracle-l Received on Fri Jan 08 2016 - 19:17:12 CET

Original text of this message