Re: Creating a heirarchy of tables in a schema based on FK
Date: Wed, 18 Nov 2009 10:03:20 -0300
Message-ID: <172762180911180503x1590588v892b5e0278f89838_at_mail.gmail.com>
Hierarchycal (?) models are difficult to use, specially since RDBMS allow for multiple table relations (that's what the relational is all about ;-) )
AFAIK, Oracle does not support the ON DELETE CASCADE per se, at least it doesn't in 10g (and earlier). You can emulate that using PL/SQL and/or triggers.
You can use a brute force approach, running many the delete on all the tables sorted in an arbitrary order... eventually (after four or five runs) you'll have all the tables clear. NOT the best approach, just the fastest to write :-P
Alternativeley, you can use recursion, but might not work in all relational situations.
hth
Alan Bort
Oracle Certified Professional
On Wed, Nov 18, 2009 at 5:12 AM, Steve Baldwin <stbaldwin_at_multiservice.com>wrote:
> Could you just change the FK constraints to 'ON DELETE CASCADE' then
> just delete from the top level table(s)? This is by far the least
> amount of work.
>
> Alternatively, you could write a recursive function that fetches from
> user_constraints and user_cons_columns and uses either dbms_sql or
> execute immediate (depending on your Oracle version) to execute the
> delete statement.
>
> Hope this helps.
>
> On Wed, Nov 18, 2009 at 6:30 PM, Steven Rebello
> <Steven.Rebello_at_mastek.com> wrote:
> > Hi List members
> >
> > Would like your help/inputs in a problem I am facing here.
> >
> > I want to clear out records from a huge bunch of selected tables (1000+)
> which have interdependencies established using FK constraints. Of course,
> just creating a "delete * from table" doesn't work because of the FK
> constraints.
> >
> > What I want to do is to identify the "child" tables which can be deleted
> first and then create the hierarchy of tables so that the parent tables can
> then be cleared out, and so on.
> >
> > Can anyone point me to any reference or script which can generate this
> hierarchy based on the foreign key constraints? Based on that I can then
> make the delete script pretty quickly.
> >
> > I thought of disabling the constraints and re-enabling them after the
> "delete * from table" script, but would like to try the cleaner approach of
> starting from the bottom of the dependency tree for these tables.
> >
> > Thanks
> > Steven Rebello
> > MASTEK LTD.
> > Mastek is in NASSCOM's 'India Top 20' Software Service Exporters List.
> > In the US, we're called MAJESCOMASTEK
> >
> >
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-- http://www.freelists.org/webpage/oracle-lReceived on Wed Nov 18 2009 - 07:03:20 CST