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RE: How-To or Good Practices on Code Releases

From: <Rajesh.Rao_at_jpmchase.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Nov 2002 10:19:37 -0800
Message-ID: <F001.005026A5.20021113101937@fatcity.com>

As an example, something that yours truly was involved with, and still have the scars to show for it. A migration from a lower version of Oracle, to a higher version, on a completely new server. The scripts ran fine, and the implementation plan worked fine. However, the application started reporting intermittent connection problems. This was a web application, and it took the developers a day to realize that the one of the components in the application was not fully certified with Oracle 8i. Also, there were memory leak issues with that version of Oracle 8i. Whereby we needed to fall back to the old server, with the new data. The rollback strategy in the implementation plan was a one liner, to fall back to the old server. This was good for an immediate fallback after the implementation. Had to go the export import way, which had some additional outage for hours.

So, the next time this was implemented, we had a quick rollback strategy to rollback after n number of days. If memory serves me right, I think we had a standby database created on the old server with the new release, and a downgrade plan. This was tested and approved by the developers and the QA team, though I never had to use it. Since then, I tend to be paranoid about any changes to production databases. You live and learn.

Regards
Raj

                                                                                                                      
                    DENNIS WILLIAMS                                                                                   
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                    November 13,                                                                                      
                    2002 12:15 PM                                                                                     
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Raj - Can you provide more details? Is this an automated script, or just a line on the form that says that you have some idea of how to rollback the change in case anything goes wrong?

Dennis Williams
DBA, 40%OCP
Lifetouch, Inc.
dwilliams_at_lifetouch.com

-----Original Message-----
Sent: Wednesday, November 13, 2002 10:54 AM To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L

And have a similarly tested and signed off rollback strategy in place. An immediate rollback, as well as a rollback strategy after n number of days.

Raj

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                    November 13,

                    2002 11:15 AM

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The releases should be tried in the Development environment first. Then a UAT (User Acceptance Test) environment, then production. The UAT environment is usually a duplicate of the production environment. This is the environment that you implement the changes , then test to see if the changes worked and if there are any side effects. The end user , project manager, information owner, or test manager signs off that the changes were implemented correctly. Then approval is given and the change is implemented in the production environment. This is usually accompanied by some sort of change control management. Also, use some sort of source code control to keep the DML and DDL scripts in. Oracle's SCM Repository (once part of Oracle Designer), TrueChange by TrueSoft, PVCS, etc. are candidates for this.

By implementing the scripts in the UAT environment, any dependencies become evident. Also, the developers should submit the changes in fully runnable SQL scripts, with
appropriate comments. If the scripts are dependent upon some other script or database object, this should be listed in the SQL file comment header, along with the authors name and a description of the file.

Hopefully this will get you going.

RWB "Jamadagni, Rajendra" <Rajendra.Jamadagni_at_espn.com>@fatcity.com on 11/13/2002 09:29:47 AM

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Friends ...

I have a (sort of) problem ... what are the best practices to manage code releases to production environment ...

currently we get a bunch of scripts from development team, and we release code to production on the schedule (currently twice a month). But this is not complete. The scripts we get consists of various DML and DDL statements.

We do not have a mechanism to roll-back these changes in place and I am seeking your opinion on ways to achieve these. Also we would like to implement script dependencies (which we manage manually right now) and rollback mechanism.

Are there any good practices papers? I know these would be site specific, but I am looking for common methods.

Hope I make myself clear ... (and if it matters it is Oracle 9.2 and Forms/Reports) application.
Raj



Rajendra Jamadagni              MIS, ESPN Inc.

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