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RE: RMAN - Disk vs Tape backups

From: <Jared.Still_at_radisys.com>
Date: Mon, 03 Jun 2002 12:23:31 -0800
Message-ID: <F001.00472B5D.20020603122331@fatcity.com>


Dennis,

Which MML and how much $$?

The Oracle client for Veritas is about $3500. Small change for a piece of a backup system.

Jared

DENNIS WILLIAMS <DWILLIAMS_at_LIFETOUCH.COM> Sent by: root_at_fatcity.com
06/03/2002 12:33 PM
Please respond to ORACLE-L  

        To:     Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L <ORACLE-L_at_fatcity.com>
        cc: 
        Subject:        RE: RMAN - Disk vs Tape backups


Steve, Pat
  In our experiments so far, we had enough space to leave the level 0 backup
on disk. The other incremental backups are so small compared with the level
0, that they aren't a problem. We keep a couple of weeks of archives on another disk anyway. All these can be backed up to tape nightly. And the tape is taken off-site daily.
  The MML vendors seem to charge a healthy price for the "Oracle client". I
don't know how much that is, but my sys admin indicated that it would buy quite a bit of disk.
  Generally, under true disaster circumstances, losing a few days of data wouldn't be the end of the world. Not being able to get the data back at all
because we started using some slick tool like RMAN and there is some sort of
gotcha or some file on the server didn't get considered, well . . . Not being able to recover for a few days would be understandable. If those critera aren't acceptable they need to start building that backup computer room.
Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
dwilliams_at_lifetouch.com

-----Original Message-----
Sent: Monday, June 03, 2002 1:49 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L

You mentioned "disk management" issues... A problem with disk is that you are probably limited to only doing level 0 backups. If your recovery spans multiple RMAN backups then it could be a real bear trying get everything you need to recover if you're staging from disk to tape. You'd have to be very careful about keep track of your tapes.

-----Original Message-----
Sent: Monday, June 03, 2002 11:43 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L

Dennis ;

You are absolutely right - the DISK option has a big down side that I did not catch :
In a disaster (computer room fire) the daily archive logs would be lost leaving you without the ability to roll forward your database - and thus the

loss of data. Therefore if you were to go with the DISK option - you would
need to manually implement an remote disk or tape backup procedure for your
daily archive logs (not an easy task) - that is if your clients could not live with the loss of any data.

The RMAN tape management option (as long as they are promptly stored in a fire resistant safe) definitely has its advantages.

Good point !


As a side note on disaster recovery ; We perform a 'disaster recovery' test
here every 6 months.
This is a great sanity check - as it tests out our procedures and ability to

recover from a disaster.
In our last test we simulated a loss of a production server (computer room

lost due to fire) - and together with the SA's we rebuilt the box from the

ground up using the backups that we had in the fireproof safe. This exercise also made it very clear to our clients that given our current backup configuration - they would loose at most one days worth of transactions (the archive logs).
It also confirmed the 'assumptions' that both the DBAs and SAs were making

about 'who was backing up and responsible for what'. I highly recommend going thru this procedure at least once a year.


Your comment about implemented RMAN on disk first before implementing RMAN

with a MML - We took the following approach ; If you plan on routing your backups directly to tape - take one step back and begin by configuring RMAN to backup to disk first. Thus you will eliminate the (major) problems associated with configuring the tape interface. Once you have RMAN up and running on disk then implement the tape interface. ie; Don't bite off to much at a time.

Thanks and good luck in your RMAN rollout!



Patrick J. Howe
Oracle DBA
Illuminet. A Verisign Company.
4501 Intelco Loop SE
Olympia, WA 98507
Email : phowe_at_verisign.com

-----Original Message-----

Sent: Monday, June 03, 2002 8:48 AM
To: 'ORACLE-L_at_fatcity.com'
Cc: 'howe_at_Illuminet.com'

Pat

                 Excellent summary. I have only a few points to add. I 
must point out
that I am an RMAN novice, just getting brief spurts of time between other people's priorities.

Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
dwilliams_at_lifetouch.com

-----Original Message-----
Sent: Friday, May 31, 2002 4:05 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L

I am currently wrestling with whether to implement 'rman disk backups' or 'rman tape backups'.
I have put together the following PRO's and CON's list so that I can weigh my options.
I am putting this out to those on the list that are working with RMAN and care to add to the points i have made.
It is open for discussion - I look forward to reading your responses.

PS : Either CC me on all question responses or I will get back to you on Monday - I am currently in Oracle-L digest mode.

Thanks

TAPE
With this option rman directs the rman backup directly to tape.

PROs

CONs

DISK With this option rman directs the rman backup directly to disk. All of the Disk Pro's and Con's that I came up with were just the mirror image of the Tape Con's and Pro's.

The catch with this option is you probably do not have enough disk space to
store all of your backups on disk, therefore you will need to put into place
a procedure that backs up your rman backup files to tape and then deletes them from disk. Note that rman will still think that all of these backups still reside on disk therefore it will become the dba's job to manage the "backup-to-disk", "delete-from-disk" and the "recovery-from-tape" of these rman backup datasets.

PROs

CONs


Patrick J. Howe
Oracle DBA
Illuminet. A Verisign Company.
4501 Intelco Loop SE
Olympia, WA 98507
Email : phowe_at_verisign.com

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  INET: Jared.Still_at_radisys.com

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Received on Mon Jun 03 2002 - 15:23:31 CDT

Original text of this message

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