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RE: Log writer

From: Kevin Kostyszyn <kevin_at_dulcian.com>
Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2001 13:15:40 -0800
Message-ID: <F001.002D54A7.20010322125208@fatcity.com>

I should have explained more, sorry about that. These are actually only two drives, F and G are actually the same hard disk, just logical partitions because some bone head thought it would be better to buy one 36 gig scsi as opposed to two 18 gig scsi's, and no it wasn't me.

-----Original Message-----
Riyaj_Shamsudeen_at_i2.com
Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2001 3:26 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L

I agree that the log buffer is too big. But why do you want to decrease the log file size from 32M to 5MB. This will increase the checkpoint frequency and will create performance hit due to increased checkpoints. Also, I would add log files to use all three disks rather than just 2 disks.

       GROUP 11 (

'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\LOG1101.LOG',
'F:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\LOG1102.LOG'
) SIZE 32M, GROUP 12 (
'G:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\LOG1201.LOG',
'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\LOG1202.LOG'
) SIZE 32M, GROUP 13 (
'F:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\LOG1301.LOG',
'G:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\LOG1302.LOG'
) SIZE 32M Further your application IO is 25% FTS and 75% index based access. I would definitely pull the sql statements out of the v$sqlarea and tune them..

Thanks
Riyaj "Re-yas" Shamsudeen
Certified Oracle DBA
i2 technologies www.i2.com
"My opinions and use at your own risk"

                    "Mohan, Ross"
                    <MohanR_at_STARS        To:     Multiple recipients of list
ORACLE-L <ORACLE-L_at_fatcity.com>
                    -SMI.com>            cc:
                    Sent by:             Subject:     RE: Log writer
                    root_at_fatcity.
                    com


                    03/22/01
                    01:30 PM
                    Please
                    respond to
                    ORACLE-L






Uh.....67,676 kb. ? as in 67 MB? for a redo log buffer? Is this a result
of our new president being a texan?

On your system,

  1. one by one add three (3) new groups of redo log files. Make them 5MB in size, each.
  2. ALTER system switch logfile until all the old redo logs show INACTIVE in V$LOG,
  3. ALTER system checkpoint;
  4. DELETE the 32MB log file groups. With prejudice. ( If they don't die, call in Dick Goulet.)
  5. Edit the init.ora and make the log_buffer...oh...say 2M. Bounce the instance.

Let us know what happens.

Please.

     thanks Ross,
         MTS, I didn't know it was on?  Isn't that just an init.ora
     setting?  I am looking in to finding out about the cache, but no luck
     yet.  The redo log buffer is 67,676 kb.  Yes, this isn't some normal
     little system where the duhvelopers are just querying the db, they are
     constantly doing DML, lots of FTS.  I have found so many indexes in
     the USERS tablespace which puts them on the same HD as the tables they
     are accessing.  I move them, but somehow more seem to always
     appear...hmmm..wonder why that is.
         But I am curious, when you say network/app tuning, what exactly do
     you mean by that?  I know that two disks aren't that great, but not my
     idea, it was done before my dumbass got here, now I am just trying to
     fix it.  Everything else looks good on the system though,
     library_cache hit ratio, buffer cache hit ratio all very high.  It's
     just this program occasionally, about every 10 minutes is telling me
     the logwriter is a slouch.
         What about my other question though,

         MAXLOGFILES 32
         MAXLOGMEMBERS 2
         MAXDATAFILES 32
         MAXINSTANCES 16
         MAXLOGHISTORY 4764
     LOGFILE
       GROUP 11 (

'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\LOG1101.LOG',
'F:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\LOG1102.LOG'
) SIZE 32M, GROUP 12 (
'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\LOG1201.LOG',
'F:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\LOG1202.LOG'
) SIZE 32M, GROUP 13 (
'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\LOG1301.LOG',
'F:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\LOG1302.LOG'
) SIZE 32M DATAFILE 'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\SYSTEM01.DBF', 'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\RBS01.DBF', 'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\USERS01.DBF', 'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\TEMP02.ORA', 'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\TOOLS01.DBF', 'F:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\INDX01.DBF', 'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\DR01.DBF', 'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\SYSTEM02.DBF', 'E:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\USERS02.DBF', 'F:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\INDX02.DBF', 'F:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\RADS3PROD.DBF', 'G:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\RADS3PRODINDX.DBF', 'G:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\RBSBIG.DBF', 'G:\ORACLE\ORADATA\JAVA16\RADS3PRODINDX2.DBF' Do you think the logrile is wrong? E and F&G are seperate HD's. I don't know...help... -----Original Message----- From: root_at_fatcity.com [mailto:root_at_fatcity.com]On Behalf Of Mohan, Ross Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2001 12:21 PM To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L Subject: RE: Log writer Kev, Pure shot from hip: I'd say you have more network/app response tuning than log tuning. I'd say you have more disk tuning ( for table/index reads) than log tuning. I would DEFINITELY turn the silly ass MTS off. I'd find out how to make sure disk cache is 4 MB and is writeBACK not writeTHRU. ( if either ) I'd have questions about the controller, too, but.."later". (You didn't tell me the size of the redo log buffer...) Of course, having a two disk wonder (or whatever it is) is the number one thing to work on. In any case, with your hardware, your system should easily be able to handle a few users, in its sleep. There's about two dozen little tweaks you can do to perk things up a bit, but basically, your "rock and a hard place" is going to be a two disk wonder on a single controller... hth Ross -----Original Message----- From: Kevin Kostyszyn [mailto:kevin_at_dulcian.com] Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2001 11:31 AM To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L Subject: RE: Log writer Jeez, Seagate Cheeta 18 and 36, 10k RPM ahhh UNFORMATTED CAPACITY (GB) ________________22.54 FORMATTED CAPACITY (GB) __________________18.21 AVERAGE SECTORS PER TRACK ________________213 rounded down ACTUATOR TYPE ____________________________ROTARY VOICE COIL TRACKS ___________________________________167,008 CYLINDERS ________________________________6,962 user HEADS ______PHYSICAL______________________24 DISCS (3 in) _____________________________12 MEDIA TYPE _______________________________THIN FILM/MR RECORDING METHOD _________________________PRML 8/9 PR4 INTERNAL TRANSFER RATE (mbits/sec)________152 to 231 EXTERNAL TRANSFER RATE (mbyte/sec) _______40 Sync Low Voltage Differential(LVD) _______80 Sync SPINDLE SPEED (RPM) ______________________10,025 AVERAGE LATENCY (mSEC) ___________________2.99 BUFFER (/optional) _______________________1MB/4MB Read Look-Ahead, Adaptive, I believe the only problem is that they are on one controller. However, this is not a huge database, only about 3-4 users connected at a time, but lots of DML. The machine is a Dell Precision 410 with a gig of Ram and dual PIII 450's. I don't think that it's a huge problem, but it does keep coming up. There are three log file groups of 32 MB's each and yes the database is also spread accross these two platters. Oh and the results......YOINK! rdbms ipc message 14980809 SQL*Net message from client 9595869 pmon timer 1880177 virtual circuit status 1877869 smon timer 1875449 dispatcher timer 1874318 SQL*Net break/reset to client 49746 control file parallel write 18026 db file sequential read 3947 log file sync 1456 db file scattered read 1017 EVENT TIME_WAITED -------------------------------------------------------------
---

               -----------
               log file parallel write
               616
               Null event
               411
               library cache pin
               315
               refresh controlfile command
               292
               reliable message
               273
               rdbms ipc reply
               146
               control file sequential read
               108
               log file switch completion
               58
               SQL*Net more data to client
               45
               enqueue
               27
               file identify
               24

               EVENT
               TIME_WAITED
               -------------------------------------------------------------
---

               -----------
               log file single write
               23
               latch free
               19
               SQL*Net message to client
               17
               file open
               16
               buffer busy waits
               13
               SQL*Net more data from client
               6
               direct path read
               5
               log file sequential read
               0
               db file parallel write
               0
               instance state change
               0
               direct path write
               0

               EVENT
               TIME_WAITED
               -------------------------------------------------------------
---

               -----------
               LGWR wait for redo copy
               0

               Which ya think master Ross?

               Kev


                -----Original Message-----
               From: root_at_fatcity.com [mailto:root_at_fatcity.com]On Behalf Of
               Mohan, Ross
               Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2001 11:02 AM
               To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
               Subject: RE: Log writer



                    Disk mfr?
                    rpm?
                    seek/access times?
                    diskperf -y set already?
                    CPU,I/O, or diskbound system?
                    log buffer size? log file size?
                    what else is on the "separate" disks? anything?
                    separate disks share a controller?
                    select event, time_waited from v$system_event order by
                    2 desc; results?


                    just a few questions that come to mind....


                    -----Original Message-----
                    From: Kevin Kostyszyn [mailto:kevin_at_dulcian.com]
                    Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2001 8:50 AM
                    To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
                    Subject: Log writer





                    Hi all,
                            I am testing out Spotlight on Oracle from Quest
                    Software.  It is telling me
                    that my log writer process is slow.  What it looks like
                    it is saying is that
                    most disks take about 20ms to right the data and mine
                    is taking on average
                    about 40ms.  I don't know why, they are scsi drives and
                    there isn't that
                    much stress on the syste.  Anyway, I moved the redo
                    logs to seperate disks,
                    but I fear I may have made an error.  Instead of moving
                    each "group" to
                    seperate hard disks, I moved the members of each group
                    to seperate hard
                    disks.  Anyway, I am wondering if anyone has advice on
                    this problem.


                    Sincerely,
                    Kevin Kostyszyn
                    DBA
                    Dulcian, Inc
                    www.dulcian.com
                    kevin_at_dulcian.com


                    --
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                    Author: Kevin Kostyszyn
                      INET: kevin_at_dulcian.com


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Author: Kevin Kostyszyn
  INET: kevin_at_dulcian.com

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Received on Thu Mar 22 2001 - 15:15:40 CST

Original text of this message

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