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Re: listener wont connect any more sessions and wontstop/start

From: Michael Ray <Michael.Ray_at_trw.com>
Date: Thu, 26 Oct 2000 12:44:33 -0700
Message-Id: <10661.120338@fatcity.com> 





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Jack,


A search of Metalink looks like this is the most likely cause:



Doc ID:  Note:1010728.7=20


Subject:  ORA-12637, ORA-12535: TRYING TO CONNECT / LISTENER APPEARS TO BE =
HANGING=20



Type:  PROBLEM=20


Status:  PUBLISHED=20


 Content Type:  TEXT/PLAIN=20


Creation Date:  21-FEB-1997=20


Last Revision Date:  02-APR-1999=20


Language:  USAENG=20


=20





PROBLEM DESCRIPTION:



=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D




You are trying to connect to the server using the Listener, but "lsnrctl
status" hangs without returning a response. You receive the following =
errors:



    ORA-12637, 00000, "TNS:packet receive failed"


        Cause:  A process was unable to receive a packet from another =
process.

                Possible causes are:
                  1. The other process was terminated.
                  2. The machine on which the other process is running =
went=20
                     down.
                  3. Some other communications error occurred.
       Action: If the cause is not obvious, contact Worldwide Customer =


Support.



    ORA-12535, 00000, "TNS:operation timed out"


        Cause: The requested connection could not be completed within =
the=20


               timeout period specified by the CONNECT_TIMEOUT parameter =
in=20

               listener.ora. This error arises from the tnslsnr.
       Action: Either reconfigure CONNECT_TIMEOUT to be 0, which means
               wait indefinitely, or reconfigure CONNECT_TIMEOUT to be =
some=20
               higher value. Or, if the timeout is unacceptably long, turn =
on=20
               tracing for further information.





Although the problem cannot be reproduced on a regular basis it seems =
that=20


multiple simultaneous connection requests from clients to the listener =
can=20


cause the problem.=20



NOTE: You may also experience timeouts without the Listener actually =
hanging.




Problem Explanation:


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D




The problem lies with the Operating system rather than Oracle. The =
Oracle=20


Listener uses a system call "listen()". The "listen()" system call has =
an=20


operating-specific maximum queue length limit. On Digtal Unix this default =
was=20


8. In theory, if 9 clients try to connect simultaneously, 8 will be =
accepted=20


and the ninth connection will be dropped. The ninth client would experience=
 a=20


timeout.=20



It should be noted that increasing the Oracle Listener parameter=20
"queuesize" greater than the "listen()" system call limit will have no =
effect.




Search Words:


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D




LISTENER HANGS TIMEOUT QUEUESIZE LISTEN DIGITAL


Solution: INCREASE THE DEFAULT QUEUESIZE OF "LISTEN()" SYSTEM CALL




SOLUTION DESCRIPTION:



=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D




You need to increase the operating system parameter for the "listen()" =
system=20


call queue size. The following procedures are specific to  Digital Unix. =
For=20


other Unix platforms consult your technical rep because they will have =
similar=20


procedures.



If you are running on version 4 or above of the Digital Unix operating =
system=20


the default "listen()" system call queuesize is 1024. You should not be=20
experiencing problems at this size.



If you are on version 3.2c of the operating system there is a patch =
available


to increase the queue size. (Patch Id OSF350-195)



If you are on version 3.2b of the operating system there is a backdoor =
fix=20


listed below:



# dbx -k /vmunix /dev/mem


(dbx) a somaxconn=3D100


100


or


(dbx) patch somaxconn=3D100=20


100



This will set the queue size to 100. It should be noted that if you =
reboot=20


the system you will have to action the above procedures again.



The final step is to set the Oracle Listener parameter queuesize in the=20
"listener.ora" file =3D 100.




Solution Explanation:


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D




In the above procedure we have increased the "listen()" system call
from 8 to 100. This by itself would have no effect on the client =
timeouts=20


or Listener hangs. However, in conjunction with the Oracle Listener =
parameter=20


queuesize being set to 100 we can now accept 100 simultaneous connections=


=20



as opposed to the previous 8.




Solution References:


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D




Bug:444488



Michael Ray


Oracle DBA


TRW, Marshall, IL


217-826-3011 x2438



>>> nlzanen1_at_ey.nl 10/26/00 10:06AM >>>


Hi All,



Out of the clear blue yonder came this ORA-12535 TNS: operation timed out



We can't stop/start the listener anymore
Plenty of memory


no full disks


it just stoppen



ORACLE 805



UNIX AIX 4.3.2


Anybody have any idea???



Jack



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Received on Thu Oct 26 2000 - 14:44:33 CDT












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