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RE: Optimal hard disk layout for Oracle - THANKS indeed

From: VIVEK_SHARMA <VIVEK_SHARMA_at_infy.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Sep 2000 14:59:42 +0530
Message-Id: <10618.116812@fatcity.com>


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Figueiredo, Pedro [SMTP:PFigueiredo_at_europeantelecom.at]
> Sent: Tuesday, September 12, 2000 2:21 PM
> To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
> Subject: RE: Optimal hard disk layout for Oracle
>
> Hi,
>
> We have it on a Veritas Cluster. It's not a problem. The parameter on
> vfstab
> is 'forcedirectio'.
> No ideas for Digital Unix.
>
> Bye
>
> Pedro Figueiredo
>
> -----Original Message-----
> Sent: quinta-feira, 7 de Setembro de 2000 14:28
> To: 'PFigueiredo_at_europeantelecom.at'; 'kaygopal_at_yahoo.com'
> Cc: 'ORACLE-L_at_fatcity.com'; 'oracledba_at_quickdoc.co.uk'
>
>
>
> For SUN OS Can it be Enabled for Mounted Partitions on a Veritas Cluster ?
>
> Any Detail on the Corresponding O.S. parameter in /etc/vfstab ?
>
> Thanks again
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: VIVEK_SHARMA
> > Sent: Wednesday, September 06, 2000 11:56 AM
> > To: 'PFigueiredo_at_europeantelecom.at'; 'kaygopal_at_yahoo.com'
> > Cc: 'ORACLE-L_at_fatcity.com'; 'oracledba_at_quickdoc.co.uk'
> > Subject: RE: Optimal hard disk layout for Oracle
> >
> >
> > Any info on what COMMANDS , parameters Values , switches to use for
> > Enabling it
> > on Compaq Tru 64 UNIX (Digital Unix) ver 4.0 G ?
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: K Gopalakrishnan [SMTP:kaygopal_at_yahoo.com]
> > Sent: Monday, September 04, 2000 1:39 PM
> > To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
> > Subject: Re: Optimal hard disk layout for Oracle
> >
> > Hi !
> >
> > Basically 'forcedirectio' bypasses the OS buffer cache and
> > talks directly to the disk. This increases the performance since
> > there is no 'middle man' during the IO.
> >
> > This is HIGHLY recommended for redo logs.
> > In this case the OS buffer cahce is bypassed.
> >
> > Regards,
> > K Gopalakrishnan
> > Bangalore, INDIA
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Figueiredo, Pedro [SMTP:PFigueiredo_at_europeantelecom.at]
> > Sent: Monday, September 04, 2000 5:50 PM
> > To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
> > Subject: RE: Optimal hard disk layout for Oracle
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Well, basically it's a mount option that indicates how the OS
> > manages the
> > filesystems. The "default" uses OS buffering.
> > If you specify direct IO, Oracle will perform a most direct device
> > access as
> > you don't have two layers of buffering.
> > This redundacy consumes unecessary OS resources and will delay write
> > access.
> >
> > The file system configuration on Sun Solaris is in /etc/vfstab.
> >
> > Don't use it on regular mount points. It's completely unnapropriate
> > for
> > normal I/O operations.
> >
> > Cheers
> >
> > Pedro Figueiredo
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > Sent: segunda-feira, 4 de Setembro de 2000 7:48
> > To: 'PFigueiredo_at_europeantelecom.at'
> > Cc: 'ORACLE-L_at_fatcity.com'
> >
> >
> >
> > Pedro wrote - "Use forcedirectio on Oracle database devices"
> > Give more Detail please on forcedirectio .
> > Novice on O.S. here
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Figueiredo, Pedro [SMTP:PFigueiredo_at_europeantelecom.at]
> > > Sent: Saturday, September 02, 2000 8:05 AM
> > > To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
> > > Subject: RE: Optimal hard disk layout for Oracle
> > >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > I believe Raid 5 is not very recommended with OLTP environments.
> > > If you can use Raid 0 + 1 in a cluster solution it would be the
> > ideal
> > > solution.
> > > Do some more research on the subject...
> > >
> > > If you have the possibility, use raw devices (at least) for the
> > redo log
> > > files.
> > > Use forcedirectio on Oracle database devices (Sun Solaris
> > terminology,
> > > other
> > > platforms should have similar possibility). No need to have both
> > Oracle
> > > and
> > > OS buffering disk writes...
> > >
> > > Best regards
> > >
> > > Pedro Figueiredo
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > Sent: sábado, 2 de Setembro de 2000 1:50
> > > To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi,
> > > Since Temp and Rollbacks are almost all writes you may want to put
> > them on
> > > a
> > > mirror set rather than Raid 5. There is a bit of a write penalty
> > but not
> > > a
> > > major one.
> > >
> > > _Ernie
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > To: "Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L" <ORACLE-L_at_fatcity.com>
> > > Sent: Friday, September 01, 2000 6:08 PM
> > >
> > >
> > > > Hi!
> > > >
> > > > We are about to get a new database server and my supervisor
> > wants me to
> > > > specify the hard disk layout. It is a given that we wanna go
> > with RAID
> > > 5.
> > > So
> > > > here is what I'm thinking about:
> > > >
> > > > Disk 1: Operating system + Oracle software
> > > > Disk 2: Online Redo Logs
> > > > Disk 3: Online Redo logs (mirrored)
> > > > Disk 4: archived redo logs
> > > > Disk 5-8: Oracle data files (i.e data + index tablespaces, temp
> > > tablespaces,
> > > > rollback segments)
> > > >
> > > > Disks 1-4 will be 'stand-alone' disks (i.e. no RAID or
> > mirroring). Disks
> > > 5-8
> > > > will be in a RAID 5 array.
> > > >
> > > > Do you think it would be beneficial to add like another disk
> > (e.g. place
> > > > rollback segments or temp tablespace on a separate disk)?
> > > >
> > > > Any input would be appreciated.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > Helmut
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Author: Helmut Daiminger
> > > > INET: hdaiminger_at_vivonet.com
> > > >
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> > > Author: Figueiredo, Pedro
> > > INET: PFigueiredo_at_europeantelecom.at
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> > Author: Figueiredo, Pedro
> > INET: PFigueiredo_at_europeantelecom.at
> >
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> --
> Author: Figueiredo, Pedro
> INET: PFigueiredo_at_europeantelecom.at
>
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Received on Wed Sep 13 2000 - 04:29:42 CDT

Original text of this message

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